林业经济
林業經濟
임업경제
Forestry Economics
2014年
5期
56~59
,共null页
木质林产品 贸易政策 气候变化谈判
木質林產品 貿易政策 氣候變化談判
목질림산품 무역정책 기후변화담판
harvested wood products; trade policy; climate change
木质林产品作为一种长期储碳的碳库，其在减缓温室气体排放贡献及巨大潜力已达成共识，在政府间气候变化专门委员会（IPCC）对木质林产品核算提出了方法学建议，在这几种方法学中主要不同是国际贸易中林产品碳权益归属问题。文章主要建立数学模型，从碳限额和碳关税两方面对木质林产品碳贸易政策进行研究，得出合理的政策建议，为决策者制定林产品贸易政策提供依据。
木質林產品作為一種長期儲碳的碳庫，其在減緩溫室氣體排放貢獻及巨大潛力已達成共識，在政府間氣候變化專門委員會（IPCC）對木質林產品覈算提齣瞭方法學建議，在這幾種方法學中主要不同是國際貿易中林產品碳權益歸屬問題。文章主要建立數學模型，從碳限額和碳關稅兩方麵對木質林產品碳貿易政策進行研究，得齣閤理的政策建議，為決策者製定林產品貿易政策提供依據。
목질림산품작위일충장기저탄적탄고，기재감완온실기체배방공헌급거대잠력이체성공식，재정부간기후변화전문위원회（IPCC）대목질림산품핵산제출료방법학건의，재저궤충방법학중주요불동시국제무역중림산품탄권익귀속문제。문장주요건립수학모형，종탄한액화탄관세량방면대목질림산품탄무역정책진행연구，득출합리적정책건의，위결책자제정림산품무역정책제공의거。
As a longterm storage carbon stock, the Harvested Wood Products has increasingly reached a consen sus on the mitigation of greenhouse gas emissions and the enormous potential contribution. Four accounting meth odologies have been suggested in the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change （IPCC）. The difference of the several methodologies is mainly in the carbon ownership of Harvested Wood Products while international trade oc curred between two countries. In this paper, according to a mathematical model, from two aspects which are car bon quotas and carbon tariffto the study the harvested wood products trade policy, that comes to a reasonable poli cy and provides policy .implications for decisionmakers.
