重庆邮电大学学报:社会科学版
重慶郵電大學學報:社會科學版
중경유전대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications:Social Science Edition
2014年
3期
60~64
,共null页
客邮 邮戳 邮局
客郵 郵戳 郵跼
객유 유착 유국
passenger post ; postmark; post office
鸦片战争前,澳门和广州是中国重要的通商口岸和中西文化交流中心。葡萄牙和英国为满足邮政通信的需求,在两地非法建立了最早的外国邮局,并使用了最早的外国邮戳。外国邮戳在中国经历了多次变化,它既反映了外国侵略中国邮权政策的转变,又为深入研究清代中外关系提供了宝贵资料。
鴉片戰爭前,澳門和廣州是中國重要的通商口岸和中西文化交流中心。葡萄牙和英國為滿足郵政通信的需求,在兩地非法建立瞭最早的外國郵跼,併使用瞭最早的外國郵戳。外國郵戳在中國經歷瞭多次變化,它既反映瞭外國侵略中國郵權政策的轉變,又為深入研究清代中外關繫提供瞭寶貴資料。
아편전쟁전,오문화엄주시중국중요적통상구안화중서문화교류중심。포도아화영국위만족유정통신적수구,재량지비법건립료최조적외국유국,병사용료최조적외국유착。외국유착재중국경력료다차변화,타기반영료외국침략중국유권정책적전변,우위심입연구청대중외관계제공료보귀자료。
Before the Opium War, Macao and Canton had been the important treaty ports and the Sino-Western exchange center. In order to satisfy the needs of post communication, Portugal and British built the earliest illegal post office in China and used the earliest postmark. The foreign postmark in China had been through many different changes that not only reflected the change of Chinese postal rights aggressive policy, the invasion of Chinese witness, but also provided a valuable data for further research on Sino-Western relations in the Qing dynasty.