社会保障研究
社會保障研究
사회보장연구
Social Security Studies
2014年
3期
86~93
,共null页
董明媛 胡宏伟 路红红
董明媛 鬍宏偉 路紅紅
동명원 호굉위 로홍홍
弱势新生代农民工 劳动能力 主观幸福感 保护机制
弱勢新生代農民工 勞動能力 主觀倖福感 保護機製
약세신생대농민공 노동능력 주관행복감 보호궤제
vulnerable generation of migrant workers, labor capacity, subjective well - being, protection mechanism
伴随我国城市化进程加快，新生代农民工生活水平提高的同时幸福感问题凸显。调查分析发现，劳动能力较差者的主观幸福感较低，二者呈负相关，回归分析表明健康状况对其心理问题具有显著、稳健的负向影响，这进一步说明劳动能力较差是降低主观幸福感的重要原因。针对这一结论，立足弱势新生代农民工保护机制的构建，在劳动就业与社会保障等环节增加对这个群体的关怀以助于提升其劳动能力，进而增强其主观幸福感。
伴隨我國城市化進程加快，新生代農民工生活水平提高的同時倖福感問題凸顯。調查分析髮現，勞動能力較差者的主觀倖福感較低，二者呈負相關，迴歸分析錶明健康狀況對其心理問題具有顯著、穩健的負嚮影響，這進一步說明勞動能力較差是降低主觀倖福感的重要原因。針對這一結論，立足弱勢新生代農民工保護機製的構建，在勞動就業與社會保障等環節增加對這箇群體的關懷以助于提升其勞動能力，進而增彊其主觀倖福感。
반수아국성시화진정가쾌，신생대농민공생활수평제고적동시행복감문제철현。조사분석발현，노동능력교차자적주관행복감교저，이자정부상관，회귀분석표명건강상황대기심리문제구유현저、은건적부향영향，저진일보설명노동능력교차시강저주관행복감적중요원인。침대저일결론，립족약세신생대농민공보호궤제적구건，재노동취업여사회보장등배절증가대저개군체적관부이조우제승기노동능력，진이증강기주관행복감。
With the rapid urbanization in China, the living standard of the young migrant workers is improving while the happiness problem is prominent. Data analysis found that the young migrant labors with poorer labor ability have lower subjective well - being. There is a significant negative correlation between the two aspects and the regression analysis found that their healthy state has significant, steady and negative influence on the psychological problems. This further explained that poorer labor ability is the important reason for their low subjective well- being. Based on the weak protection mechanism, more attention should be paid to the young migrant labors on some aspects such as employment and social security in order to improve their labor ability. And then, this can contribute to improving their subiective well -being.
