成都体育学院学报
成都體育學院學報
성도체육학원학보
Journal of Chengdu Physical Education Institute
2014年
5期
30~36
,共null页
力量训练 跨学科 知识整合 小世界网络 共现分析
力量訓練 跨學科 知識整閤 小世界網絡 共現分析
역량훈련 과학과 지식정합 소세계망락 공현분석
strength training; interdisciplinary ; knowledge integration ; small world network ; co - occurrence analysis
运用文献资料调研、专家咨询、数理统计、共现分析等研究方法,对国外力量训练研究百年发展历程中的跨学科知识整合特征进行了研究.结果表明:百年来涉足国外力量训练研究的学科仍呈指数式增长,体育科学、生理学、康复学、营养学等学科的参与度较高;学科间的知识交流网络具有显著的小世界特征,但各学科间的知识整合总体上并不频繁和畅通,多为两两学科间的知识交叉与融合;国外力量训练研究历经了单学科研究起步、双学科研究拓展到多学科研究协同共进的过程,并呈现出较为明显的阶段性特征;新进学科与领域研究相对成熟学科间知识的跨学科整合是国外力量训练研究领域知识创新的重要机制.
運用文獻資料調研、專傢咨詢、數理統計、共現分析等研究方法,對國外力量訓練研究百年髮展歷程中的跨學科知識整閤特徵進行瞭研究.結果錶明:百年來涉足國外力量訓練研究的學科仍呈指數式增長,體育科學、生理學、康複學、營養學等學科的參與度較高;學科間的知識交流網絡具有顯著的小世界特徵,但各學科間的知識整閤總體上併不頻繁和暢通,多為兩兩學科間的知識交扠與融閤;國外力量訓練研究歷經瞭單學科研究起步、雙學科研究拓展到多學科研究協同共進的過程,併呈現齣較為明顯的階段性特徵;新進學科與領域研究相對成熟學科間知識的跨學科整閤是國外力量訓練研究領域知識創新的重要機製.
운용문헌자료조연、전가자순、수리통계、공현분석등연구방법,대국외역량훈련연구백년발전역정중적과학과지식정합특정진행료연구.결과표명:백년래섭족국외역량훈련연구적학과잉정지수식증장,체육과학、생이학、강복학、영양학등학과적삼여도교고;학과간적지식교류망락구유현저적소세계특정,단각학과간적지식정합총체상병불빈번화창통,다위량량학과간적지식교차여융합;국외역량훈련연구력경료단학과연구기보、쌍학과연구탁전도다학과연구협동공진적과정,병정현출교위명현적계단성특정;신진학과여영역연구상대성숙학과간지식적과학과정합시국외역량훈련연구영역지식창신적중요궤제.
Depending on the methods of literature investigation, expert consultation, mathematical statistics, co - occurrence analysis, the paper researches the features of interdisciplinary knowledge integration of foreign strength train- ing in last 100 years, with the result showing that disciplines related to foreign strength training research have seen expo- nential growth and among them, sports science, physiology, rehabilitation and nutrition are more involved. The knowl- edge exchange network between disciplines has witnessed remarkable characteristics of small world, but the interdiscipli- nary knowledge integration on the whole is not frequent or smooth, with knowledge overlapping and fusion between two disciplines. Foreign researches on strength training began in the sequence of single disciplinary research, double disci- plinary research and then multidisciplinary research with obvious phase characters. Interdisciplinary integration of knowl- edge between new research subjects and relatively mature disciplines is an important knowledge innovation mechanism in the field of foreign strength training research.