CAJ | 학술논문

新时期民族关系领域深刻变化影响，关于中国民族政策评价及未来走向问题，理论界产生了严重分歧与争论。民族问题“文化化”、“公民化”理论和族际政治理论是其中两种代表性观点，前者主张全面反思与重构当代中国民族政策，后者则从族际政治视角对现行政策进行理论阐释与辩护。比较分析发现，两种理论取向在对中国民族问题治理提出各自深刻见解的同时．也都存在某些理论盲点，影响了各自理论与现实的契合性。未来应进一步加强不同主张间的理性交流与对话，以期取得更多共识与建设性意见。
신시기민족관계영역심각변화영향，관우중국민족정책평개급미래주향문제，이론계산생료엄중분기여쟁론。민족문제“문화화”、“공민화”이론화족제정치이론시기중량충대표성관점，전자주장전면반사여중구당대중국민족정책，후자칙종족제정치시각대현행정책진행이론천석여변호。비교분석발현，량충이론취향재대중국민족문제치리제출각자심각견해적동시．야도존재모사이론맹점，영향료각자이론여현실적계합성。미래응진일보가강불동주장간적이성교류여대화，이기취득경다공식여건설성의견。
Serious divergence and dispute on Chinese national policy assessment and future heading were aroused among theory field under the influence of deep changes of national relationships of new period. Theory of ＂culturalization＂ and ＂citizenize＂ and theory of Ethnic politics are two main representative standpoints about national problems, the former proposes comprehensive reflection and rebuilt contemporary Chinese national policy, while the latter makes theoretical explanation and defending about current policy from the view of Ethnic politics. Analysis obtained from the comparison show that two theoretical orientations presented respective profound opinions about Chinese national problems and have some theoretical blind points as well which affected the match between the realities and the theory respectively. More rational talking and communication are needed among disagreeable opinions for attaining more consensuses and constructive suggestions.