衡阳师范学院学报
衡暘師範學院學報
형양사범학원학보
journal of Hengyang Normal University
2014年
2期
70~74
,共null页
《今词初集》 纳兰词 典故 独抒性灵
《今詞初集》 納蘭詞 典故 獨抒性靈
《금사초집》 납란사 전고 독서성령
Initial Collection of Classic Chinese Poems; Nanlan's poem; allusion; showing mood and feeling naturally
《今词初集》是清初一部极具特色的词选,其中收录了编者纳兰性德17首词作,是单个作家选词比重最大的。所选录的词作体现了纳兰“独抒性灵”的词学观念。另外,选词中还有典故的大量运用,这种看似矛盾的创作手法实际上也是与纳兰词学观相统一的,是纳兰调和理论观念与创作实践冲突的体现。纳兰词“自然”的美学传统渊源有自,消融了清初词派的隔阂,而纳兰词主“情”的特点也对清代词坛的创作起到了补弊纠偏的作用。
《今詞初集》是清初一部極具特色的詞選,其中收錄瞭編者納蘭性德17首詞作,是單箇作傢選詞比重最大的。所選錄的詞作體現瞭納蘭“獨抒性靈”的詞學觀唸。另外,選詞中還有典故的大量運用,這種看似矛盾的創作手法實際上也是與納蘭詞學觀相統一的,是納蘭調和理論觀唸與創作實踐遲突的體現。納蘭詞“自然”的美學傳統淵源有自,消融瞭清初詞派的隔閡,而納蘭詞主“情”的特點也對清代詞罈的創作起到瞭補弊糾偏的作用。
《금사초집》시청초일부겁구특색적사선,기중수록료편자납란성덕17수사작,시단개작가선사비중최대적。소선록적사작체현료납란“독서성령”적사학관념。령외,선사중환유전고적대량운용,저충간사모순적창작수법실제상야시여납란사학관상통일적,시납란조화이론관념여창작실천충돌적체현。납란사“자연”적미학전통연원유자,소융료청초사파적격애,이납란사주“정”적특점야대청대사단적창작기도료보폐규편적작용。
The Initial Collection of Classic Chinese Poems is a very unique piece of poem selection in the early Qing Dynasty. It included 17 pieces of poems of Nanlan Xingde and it is the largest portion of poem selection of single writer. The selected poems embodied Nanlan's concept of "showing mood and feeling naturally". In addition, there are extensive uses of allusions in the se- lection. Such seemingly contradictory approach is actually a unification of Nanlan's concept of poems and is a manifestation of Nalan's style and the concept conflict of theory and practice. The natural aesthetic tradition of Nanlan's poem has its own origin and melted the misunderstanding of the different schools in the early Qing Dynasty. The features of Nanlan's poem, stressing "emotion", also played the role of filling the disadvantages and rectifying effect to the poetry circle in the Qing Dynasty.