辽宁大学学报:哲学社会科学版
遼寧大學學報:哲學社會科學版
료녕대학학보:철학사회과학판
Jounal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
2014年
3期
145~148
,共null页
金代佛教史 贞懿皇后 接续婚 出家原因
金代彿教史 貞懿皇後 接續婚 齣傢原因
금대불교사 정의황후 접속혼 출가원인
the Buddhist history of Jin dynasty; Empress Zhenyi; continued marriage; the cause of becoming a nun
贞懿皇后出家是金代佛教史上的一个重要事件。关于贞懿皇后出家的原因,绝大多数学者认为是受女真人接续婚的传统所迫。实际上,金代相关史料中关于接续婚的记载需加详细辨析方可使用,金代中期接续婚已失去了赖以存在的社会环境,而贞懿皇后本人也不大可能面临接续婚的窘境。贞懿皇后出家的真实原因应当是佛教信仰、社会现实、个人际遇等多种因素共同作用的结果。
貞懿皇後齣傢是金代彿教史上的一箇重要事件。關于貞懿皇後齣傢的原因,絕大多數學者認為是受女真人接續婚的傳統所迫。實際上,金代相關史料中關于接續婚的記載需加詳細辨析方可使用,金代中期接續婚已失去瞭賴以存在的社會環境,而貞懿皇後本人也不大可能麵臨接續婚的窘境。貞懿皇後齣傢的真實原因應噹是彿教信仰、社會現實、箇人際遇等多種因素共同作用的結果。
정의황후출가시금대불교사상적일개중요사건。관우정의황후출가적원인,절대다수학자인위시수녀진인접속혼적전통소박。실제상,금대상관사료중관우접속혼적기재수가상세변석방가사용,금대중기접속혼이실거료뢰이존재적사회배경,이정의황후본인야불대가능면림접속혼적군경。정의황후출가적진실원인응당시불교신앙、사회현실、개인제우등다충인소공동작용적결과。
Empress Zhenyi's becoming a Buddhist nun is an important event in the Buddhist history of Jin dynasty. As to the reason for it, most scholars believe it was related to the Jurchen people's continued marriage tradition that the heir should marry the wife of his late father as long as she was not his mother. In fact, historical materials concerned should be carefully examined. In the mid-Jin dynasty, that kind of marriage tradition lost its social environment, and Empress Zhenyi was unlikely to face such kind of marriage dilemma. The real reason for her becoming a nun should be her religious belief, social reality, her personal experiences, etc.