东北师大学报：哲学社会科学版
東北師大學報：哲學社會科學版
동북사대학보：철학사회과학판
Journal of Northeast Normal University(Social Science)
2014年
3期
33~38
,共null页
明清 山东宗族分家析产 财产纠纷
明清 山東宗族分傢析產 財產糾紛
명청 산동종족분가석산 재산규분
During the Ming and Qing Periods; Shandong Clan;Division of the Property;Dispute
明清时期山东宗族在分家析产过程中,往往本着宗族传承的意旨,财产大多由血缘所形成的亲属关系而继承。但在财产的重新分配和流转过程中,由于宗族成员构成、同居共财观念的变化及社会保障机制的不完善等因素,使得宗族贫富分化开始出现,财产纠纷亦日渐端倪。宗族虽然也试图通过制定宗规约法、同族互助等道德手段维护其共同财产,但是在利益的驱使之下,财产的重新分配及纠纷弱化了宗族的凝聚力。
明清時期山東宗族在分傢析產過程中,往往本著宗族傳承的意旨,財產大多由血緣所形成的親屬關繫而繼承。但在財產的重新分配和流轉過程中,由于宗族成員構成、同居共財觀唸的變化及社會保障機製的不完善等因素,使得宗族貧富分化開始齣現,財產糾紛亦日漸耑倪。宗族雖然也試圖通過製定宗規約法、同族互助等道德手段維護其共同財產,但是在利益的驅使之下,財產的重新分配及糾紛弱化瞭宗族的凝聚力。
명청시기산동종족재분가석산과정중,왕왕본착종족전승적의지,재산대다유혈연소형성적친속관계이계승。단재재산적중신분배화류전과정중,유우종족성원구성、동거공재관념적변화급사회보장궤제적불완선등인소,사득종족빈부분화개시출현,재산규분역일점단예。종족수연야시도통과제정종규약법、동족호조등도덕수단유호기공동재산,단시재이익적구사지하,재산적중신분배급규분약화료종족적응취력。
Shandong clan in the process of the division about property during the Ming and Qing Dynasties, due to the redistribution of property and transfer process, Clan membership, cohabitation concept of fiscal and inadequate social protection mechanisms and other factors, making the rich-poor divide clans began to appear, property disputes was becoming ever more clues. Under the domination of interest, Redistribution and disputes of property weakened the cohesion of the clan.
