东北师大学报:哲学社会科学版
東北師大學報:哲學社會科學版
동북사대학보:철학사회과학판
Journal of Northeast Normal University(Social Science)
2014年
3期
127~131
,共null页
阳明心学 袁宏道 性灵 文学思想
暘明心學 袁宏道 性靈 文學思想
양명심학 원굉도 성령 문학사상
Yangming's Philosophy; Yuan Hongdao ; Spirituality ; Literary Thought
阳明心学的流播对晚明文学界产生了重大影响。以袁宏道为代表的公安派在文学理论和实践中主张"独抒性灵、不拘格套",从文学发生的角度强调文学是从"胸臆流出"的,是"情与境会"的产物;从文学表现的角度强调文学的"真",大力倡行真人、真诗和真情;从文学审美的角度强调文学的"趣",认为"率心而行"是近趣的最佳途径。从哲学观对文学思想形成的影响看,阳明心学的良知灵明与袁宏道的独抒性灵有着不可分割的关联性。
暘明心學的流播對晚明文學界產生瞭重大影響。以袁宏道為代錶的公安派在文學理論和實踐中主張"獨抒性靈、不拘格套",從文學髮生的角度彊調文學是從"胸臆流齣"的,是"情與境會"的產物;從文學錶現的角度彊調文學的"真",大力倡行真人、真詩和真情;從文學審美的角度彊調文學的"趣",認為"率心而行"是近趣的最佳途徑。從哲學觀對文學思想形成的影響看,暘明心學的良知靈明與袁宏道的獨抒性靈有著不可分割的關聯性。
양명심학적류파대만명문학계산생료중대영향。이원굉도위대표적공안파재문학이론화실천중주장"독서성령、불구격투",종문학발생적각도강조문학시종"흉억류출"적,시"정여경회"적산물;종문학표현적각도강조문학적"진",대력창행진인、진시화진정;종문학심미적각도강조문학적"취",인위"솔심이행"시근취적최가도경。종철학관대문학사상형성적영향간,양명심학적량지령명여원굉도적독서성령유착불가분할적관련성。
The streaming of Yangming' philosophy has had a significant impact on the late Ming literary. Gong'an School in literary theory and practice Dynasty advocated "Xing Ling", informal grid sets, the true, natural literary content and expression as the starting point and destination of the creative literature stressed that occur from the literary point of view is from "Feelings outflow", "Love and habitat would be" product; "real" literature from the perspective of literary expression emphasized that big line of real,true poetry and truth;literature stressed that from the point of view of literary aesthetic "Fun" that the rate of heart line is the best way for nearly interesting. Philosophy on literary thought formed the Yangming conscience spiritual of Yuan Xing Ling inextricably associated.