工业工程
工業工程
공업공정
Industrial Engineering Journal
2013年
6期
8~13
,共null页
输入缓冲 工序缓冲 风险承受度 非瓶颈紧前工序分布
輸入緩遲 工序緩遲 風險承受度 非瓶頸緊前工序分佈
수입완충 공서완충 풍험승수도 비병경긴전공서분포
feeding buffer; processing buffer; risk tolerance; distribution of non-bottleneck immediate predecessor operations
为提高输入缓冲设置的科学性与合理性,在计算输入缓冲时,需考虑非瓶颈紧前工序的分布并区分瓶颈工序风险和非瓶颈工序风险的大小。文章运用模糊理论方法,考虑工序的位置权数、资源紧张度、工序复杂度以及风险承受度因素,计算非瓶颈紧前工序的工序缓冲;根据非瓶颈紧前工序的工序缓冲及其分布推导输入缓冲的计算公式;并通过算例验证方法的合理性。文章的结论是风险承受度及非瓶颈紧前工序分布对输入缓冲具有重大影响,且后者的影响大于前者。
為提高輸入緩遲設置的科學性與閤理性,在計算輸入緩遲時,需攷慮非瓶頸緊前工序的分佈併區分瓶頸工序風險和非瓶頸工序風險的大小。文章運用模糊理論方法,攷慮工序的位置權數、資源緊張度、工序複雜度以及風險承受度因素,計算非瓶頸緊前工序的工序緩遲;根據非瓶頸緊前工序的工序緩遲及其分佈推導輸入緩遲的計算公式;併通過算例驗證方法的閤理性。文章的結論是風險承受度及非瓶頸緊前工序分佈對輸入緩遲具有重大影響,且後者的影響大于前者。
위제고수입완충설치적과학성여합이성,재계산수입완충시,수고필비병경긴전공서적분포병구분병경공서풍험화비병경공서풍험적대소。문장운용모호이론방법,고필공서적위치권수、자원긴장도、공서복잡도이급풍험승수도인소,계산비병경긴전공서적공서완충;근거비병경긴전공서적공서완충급기분포추도수입완충적계산공식;병통과산례험증방법적합이성。문장적결론시풍험승수도급비병경긴전공서분포대수입완충구유중대영향,차후자적영향대우전자。
To improve the scientificness and rationality of feeding buffer settings,in calculating the capacity of the feeding buffers,the distribution of non-bottleneck immediate predecessor operations should be considered. Also,the degree of bottleneck non-bottleneck operation risk should be distinguished. By using fuzzy theory,the buffering requirement of non-bottleneck immediate predecessor operations is calculated by considering some factors,such as process location weight,the degree of resource tensity,process complexity,and risk tolerance. Based on the buffer configuration and distribution of non-bottleneck immediate predecessor operations,a formula for calculating the capacity of a feeding buffer is deduced. The reasonableness of the proposed method is verified by an example. Result shows that the distribution of non-bottleneck immediate predecessor operations and risk tolerance have a significant influence on the capacity of a feeding buffer,and the latter is greater than the former.