技术经济
技術經濟
기술경제
Technology Economics
2014年
5期
46~49
,共null页
校企合作 协同创新 创新环境
校企閤作 協同創新 創新環境
교기합작 협동창신 창신배경
cooperation between school and enterprise;collaborative innovation;innovation environment
利用1991-2010年中国创新活动的数据，以校企联合申请专利数表征校企协同创新产出，以政府支持力度、产业结构特征、人力资本条件和市场制度4个间接指标反映创新环境，构建多元回归模型来实证分析创新环境对校企协同创新的促进作用。研究结果显示：创新环境的4个要素对校企协同创新产出有正向的促进作用；总体来看，校企协同创新能力受外界创新环境要素的影响，国家创新环境的改善有助于校企协同创新能力的提升。
利用1991-2010年中國創新活動的數據，以校企聯閤申請專利數錶徵校企協同創新產齣，以政府支持力度、產業結構特徵、人力資本條件和市場製度4箇間接指標反映創新環境，構建多元迴歸模型來實證分析創新環境對校企協同創新的促進作用。研究結果顯示：創新環境的4箇要素對校企協同創新產齣有正嚮的促進作用；總體來看，校企協同創新能力受外界創新環境要素的影響，國傢創新環境的改善有助于校企協同創新能力的提升。
이용1991-2010년중국창신활동적수거，이교기연합신청전리수표정교기협동창신산출，이정부지지력도、산업결구특정、인력자본조건화시장제도4개간접지표반영창신배경，구건다원회귀모형래실증분석창신배경대교기협동창신적촉진작용。연구결과현시：창신배경적4개요소대교기협동창신산출유정향적촉진작용；총체래간，교기협동창신능력수외계창신배경요소적영향，국가창신배경적개선유조우교기협동창신능력적제승。
Using the statistical data of innovation activities during 1991‐2010 in China ,this paper analyzes empirically the effect of innovative environment on the output of university‐industry collaboration innovation which is represented by patent application from university‐enterprise by constructing a multiple regression model.The results show as follows ：four factors representing innovative environment ,namely government′s support ,industrial structure characteristic ,human capital condition and market system ,all have positive effects on university‐industry collabora‐tion innovation ;on the whole ,the capability of university‐industry collaboration innovation is affected by innovation environment factors ,and the improvement in national innovation environment helps the enhance of the capability of university‐industry collaboration innovation .
