大学教育科学
大學教育科學
대학교육과학
University Education Science
2014年
3期
29~36
,共null页
大学治理 社会参与 现代大学制度化
大學治理 社會參與 現代大學製度化
대학치리 사회삼여 현대대학제도화
university governance; social participation, modern university system
大学的每一次变革表明大学不是独立于社会之外,而是社会的一个重要组成部分.在构建社会和大学的新型关系中,社会资源参与大学治理是评价大学治理能力的重要指标,体现了大学治理的新内涵,是建设中国特色现代大学制度的关键.从产学研合作、大学董事会、大学联盟和中介组织的评估等方面分析中国大学治理社会参与存在的问题,通过比较和借鉴国际大学治理社会参与的经验,可望构建社会参与高校治理的路径:高等学校积极吸取社会力量参与管理,建立中国特色的教育评估中介组织,加强与行业产业的紧密联系等.
大學的每一次變革錶明大學不是獨立于社會之外,而是社會的一箇重要組成部分.在構建社會和大學的新型關繫中,社會資源參與大學治理是評價大學治理能力的重要指標,體現瞭大學治理的新內涵,是建設中國特色現代大學製度的關鍵.從產學研閤作、大學董事會、大學聯盟和中介組織的評估等方麵分析中國大學治理社會參與存在的問題,通過比較和藉鑒國際大學治理社會參與的經驗,可望構建社會參與高校治理的路徑:高等學校積極吸取社會力量參與管理,建立中國特色的教育評估中介組織,加彊與行業產業的緊密聯繫等.
대학적매일차변혁표명대학불시독립우사회지외,이시사회적일개중요조성부분.재구건사회화대학적신형관계중,사회자원삼여대학치리시평개대학치리능력적중요지표,체현료대학치리적신내함,시건설중국특색현대대학제도적관건.종산학연합작、대학동사회、대학련맹화중개조직적평고등방면분석중국대학치리사회삼여존재적문제,통과비교화차감국제대학치리사회삼여적경험,가망구건사회삼여고교치리적로경:고등학교적겁흡취사회역량삼여관리,건립중국특색적교육평고중개조직,가강여행업산업적긴밀련계등.
The transformations of universities in history show that university systems are not isolated from the society, but a very important part of society. Therefore, social participation in university governance is the key in building modern university with Chinese characteristics. In building the new relationships between universities and societies, the abilities of absorbing social recourses in governing universities are very important indicators which also reflect the new contents of governing universities in Chinese situations. This paper analyzed the problems of social participation in university governance from the aspects of industry-government-university cooperation and university unions and university board and intermediary organizations. The paper finally tried to build approaches of social participation in university governance by analyzing and comparing experiences of international universities. First, colleges and universities should actively absorb social recourses to manage universities; secondly, educational assessment organizations should be set up for evaluating universities and at last universities should strengthen close ties with industries.