大学教育科学
大學教育科學
대학교육과학
University Education Science
2014年
3期
49~54
,共null页
大学生就业 就业服务体系 国外经验
大學生就業 就業服務體繫 國外經驗
대학생취업 취업복무체계 국외경험
college students' employment; employment service system; overseas experience
完善大学生就业服务体系,是促进大学生就业的重要一环.西方发达国家的大学生就业服务体系已形成三种不同的实践模式:一是美国的“多元供给”模式;二是澳大利亚的“服务外包”模式;三是英国、德国的“混合”模式.创新大学生就业服务体系,必须坚持高校就业服务与公共就业服务相衔接、岗位供需匹配与岗位供应开发相搭配、政府政策支持与市场服务主导相协调、短期技巧指导与长期教育指导相结合等基本原则;同时,应创新大学生就业服务体制,拓展大学生就业服务内容,健全大学生就业服务机构.
完善大學生就業服務體繫,是促進大學生就業的重要一環.西方髮達國傢的大學生就業服務體繫已形成三種不同的實踐模式:一是美國的“多元供給”模式;二是澳大利亞的“服務外包”模式;三是英國、德國的“混閤”模式.創新大學生就業服務體繫,必鬚堅持高校就業服務與公共就業服務相銜接、崗位供需匹配與崗位供應開髮相搭配、政府政策支持與市場服務主導相協調、短期技巧指導與長期教育指導相結閤等基本原則;同時,應創新大學生就業服務體製,拓展大學生就業服務內容,健全大學生就業服務機構.
완선대학생취업복무체계,시촉진대학생취업적중요일배.서방발체국가적대학생취업복무체계이형성삼충불동적실천모식:일시미국적“다원공급”모식;이시오대리아적“복무외포”모식;삼시영국、덕국적“혼합”모식.창신대학생취업복무체계,필수견지고교취업복무여공공취업복무상함접、강위공수필배여강위공응개발상탑배、정부정책지지여시장복무주도상협조、단기기교지도여장기교육지도상결합등기본원칙;동시,응창신대학생취업복무체제,탁전대학생취업복무내용,건전대학생취업복무궤구.
Improving college students' employment service system is an important part of promoting college students' employment .The college students' employment service system of the Western developed countries have formed three typical modes, one of which is America' s multiple supply model, and another one is Australia' s service outsourcing model. In addition, there is a mixed-mode like Britain and Germany. However, there are some principles to improve the college students' employment service system, such as combining employment services in colleges and universities with public employment services, combining jobs match with jobs development, combining government policy support with market services, and combining short-term techniques guidance with long-term career guidance. And to improve the college students' employment service system, we should innovate its mechanism, expand its content, and improve its organization.