体育学刊
體育學刊
체육학간
Journal of Physical Education
2014年
3期
21~25
,共null页
体育史 都城体育 唐代 宋代
體育史 都城體育 唐代 宋代
체육사 도성체육 당대 송대
sports history~ capital sports; Tang dynasty; Song dynasty
唐朝长安和宋代开封是中国封建社会城市文明辉煌发展的典型代表,唐代体育表现出的开放与包容的发展态势是唐代开放世风和唐代多元文化交流的体现,而宋代的经济文化的繁荣带动了城市物质和精神消费,崇尚轻松愉悦的消闲生活。唐代都城体育活动上承大汉遗风,博学求索,创新而不墨守成规,其后的宋代都城体育活动秉承汉唐,突破而日趋繁盛,下启后世。唐宋都城体育活动发展变迁的历史轨迹不仅见证了我国古代体育文化的辉煌,对研究现代城市体育文化的发展也有许多有益的启示。
唐朝長安和宋代開封是中國封建社會城市文明輝煌髮展的典型代錶,唐代體育錶現齣的開放與包容的髮展態勢是唐代開放世風和唐代多元文化交流的體現,而宋代的經濟文化的繁榮帶動瞭城市物質和精神消費,崇尚輕鬆愉悅的消閒生活。唐代都城體育活動上承大漢遺風,博學求索,創新而不墨守成規,其後的宋代都城體育活動秉承漢唐,突破而日趨繁盛,下啟後世。唐宋都城體育活動髮展變遷的歷史軌跡不僅見證瞭我國古代體育文化的輝煌,對研究現代城市體育文化的髮展也有許多有益的啟示。
당조장안화송대개봉시중국봉건사회성시문명휘황발전적전형대표,당대체육표현출적개방여포용적발전태세시당대개방세풍화당대다원문화교류적체현,이송대적경제문화적번영대동료성시물질화정신소비,숭상경송유열적소한생활。당대도성체육활동상승대한유풍,박학구색,창신이불묵수성규,기후적송대도성체육활동병승한당,돌파이일추번성,하계후세。당송도성체육활동발전변천적역사궤적불부견증료아국고대체육문화적휘황,대연구현대성시체육문화적발전야유허다유익적계시。
Chang'an of the Tang dynasty and Kaifeng of the Song dynasty were the typical representatives of brilliant development of urban civilization in feudal society in China; the trend of opening and tolerating development presented in sports in the Tang dynasty was the embodiment of opening public atmosphere and multi-cultural communication in the Tang dynasty, while in the Song dynasty, economic and cultural prosperity promoted urban material and spiritual consumption, people advocated easygoing, joyful leisure life. In the Tang dynasty, capital sports inherited legacies left by the previous Han dynasty, people were erudite, explorative, innovative and nonconformist; in the following Song dynasty, capital sports carried on sports passed on by the Han and Tang dynasties, making breakthroughs, becoming prosperous gradually, inspiring following generations. The historical track of development and evolution of capital sports in the Tang and Song dynasties not only witnesses the brilliance of ancient sports culture of China, but also has a lot of helpful enlightenment and reference to studying the development of modem urban sports culture.