山东师范大学学报:人文社会科学版
山東師範大學學報:人文社會科學版
산동사범대학학보:인문사회과학판
Journal of Shandong Normal University(Social Science Edition)
2014年
2期
117~124
,共null页
桂馥 周永年 切磋问学 《四库全书》 借书园
桂馥 週永年 切磋問學 《四庫全書》 藉書園
계복 주영년 절차문학 《사고전서》 차서완
Gui Fu; Zhou Yongnian; the Complete Library in the Four Branches of Literature ; library
桂馥是清代著名学者、文字学家、书法家、篆刻家,《说文》四大家之一。他嗜好金石,精于篆隶,善治《说文》,并以此为基础,广交天下学人。其中相交久、相知厚者之一,为济南历城周永年。二人切磋问学,一起创办借书园,一起纂修《四库全书》,相识相交近30年,直至周永年辞世。他们共同筹办的借书园,在中国图书馆史上具有开创性意义。
桂馥是清代著名學者、文字學傢、書法傢、篆刻傢,《說文》四大傢之一。他嗜好金石,精于篆隸,善治《說文》,併以此為基礎,廣交天下學人。其中相交久、相知厚者之一,為濟南歷城週永年。二人切磋問學,一起創辦藉書園,一起纂脩《四庫全書》,相識相交近30年,直至週永年辭世。他們共同籌辦的藉書園,在中國圖書館史上具有開創性意義。
계복시청대저명학자、문자학가、서법가、전각가,《설문》사대가지일。타기호금석,정우전대,선치《설문》,병이차위기출,엄교천하학인。기중상교구、상지후자지일,위제남력성주영년。이인절차문학,일기창판차서완,일기찬수《사고전서》,상식상교근30년,직지주영년사세。타문공동주판적차서완,재중국도서관사상구유개창성의의。
Gui Fu was a distinguished scholar, paleographer, calligrapher, seal cutter and one of the four prestigious experts in The Origin of Chinese Characters (Shuowen Jiezi) during the Qing Dynasty. For, he cherished an intense fondness for inscriptions on ancient bronzes and stone tablets, and had a very good command of both the seal and the official script while, as said above, he was well known for his re- search and textual criticism of The Origin of Chinese Characters . And on the basis of this, he made a lot of friends and had many acquaintances, and was in close association with scholars all over the country. Among them, Zhou Yongnian from Licheng County, Jinan Prefecture, was one of his bosom friends, with whom he was on the most intimate terms and remained contact for the longest time. The two of them learned from each other by exchanging views on and comparing notes on knowledge. And the two of them set up and established a book -lending garden (library), and compiled the Co Branches of Literature together. The friend ship between them lasted for nearly passed canee mplete away. In a word, the book - lending garden established by both of them Library in the Four 30 long years until Zhou was of pioneering significance in the history of Chinese library.