河北大学学报:哲学社会科学版
河北大學學報:哲學社會科學版
하북대학학보:철학사회과학판
Journal of Hebei University(Philosophy and Social Science)
2014年
3期
91~95
,共null页
京津冀区域 污染治理投资 效应评价
京津冀區域 汙染治理投資 效應評價
경진기구역 오염치리투자 효응평개
Beijing Tianjin and Hebei area; the investment of the pollution control; the overall efficiency value
运用BC2模型与DEA—Malmquist模型对京津冀区域工业污染治理投资效应进行检验:从工业污染治理投资综合效率看,京津在工业污染治理投资方面可能存在投入、产出比不合理,工业污染治理资金利用率低,污染治理投资存在冗余等问题,而河北工业污染治理投资的污染排放去除效率相对较高;从影响治污投资综合效率的纯技术效率与规模效率来看,北京投资规模效率无效是制约其投资综合效率不高的主因,天津的纯技术效率与规模效率均处在较低水平,而河北充分利用现有技术提高工业污染治理的纯技术效率实现相对有效,因此需要重点加强对河北省工业污染治理的投资力度。
運用BC2模型與DEA—Malmquist模型對京津冀區域工業汙染治理投資效應進行檢驗:從工業汙染治理投資綜閤效率看,京津在工業汙染治理投資方麵可能存在投入、產齣比不閤理,工業汙染治理資金利用率低,汙染治理投資存在冗餘等問題,而河北工業汙染治理投資的汙染排放去除效率相對較高;從影響治汙投資綜閤效率的純技術效率與規模效率來看,北京投資規模效率無效是製約其投資綜閤效率不高的主因,天津的純技術效率與規模效率均處在較低水平,而河北充分利用現有技術提高工業汙染治理的純技術效率實現相對有效,因此需要重點加彊對河北省工業汙染治理的投資力度。
운용BC2모형여DEA—Malmquist모형대경진기구역공업오염치리투자효응진행검험:종공업오염치리투자종합효솔간,경진재공업오염치리투자방면가능존재투입、산출비불합리,공업오염치리자금이용솔저,오염치리투자존재용여등문제,이하북공업오염치리투자적오염배방거제효솔상대교고;종영향치오투자종합효솔적순기술효솔여규모효솔래간,북경투자규모효솔무효시제약기투자종합효솔불고적주인,천진적순기술효솔여규모효솔균처재교저수평,이하북충분이용현유기술제고공업오염치리적순기술효솔실현상대유효,인차수요중점가강대하북성공업오염치리적투자력도。
This paper uses the BC2 model and DEA-Malmquist model to check the investment effect of the industrial pollution control in Beijing Tianjin and Hebei area. It reflects that from the efficiency of the product control, the ratio of the input and output of the industrial pollution control investment effi- ciency in Beijing and Tianjin is unreasonable, the fund utilization rate of the industrial pollution control is low, and the investment of the pollution control is redundant. While the pollution removal efficiency in Hebei is relatively high; from the pure technical efficiency and scale efficiency, the investment scale inefficiency is the main reason why the investment efficiency in Beijing is not high, and the pure techni- cal efficiency and scale efficiency of Tianjin are at a low level. Comparatively, the pure technical efficiency to make full use of the existing technology to improve of industrial pollution control in Hebei is relatively effective, so we need to strengthen the investment of the industrial pollution control in Hebei province.