北京社会科学
北京社會科學
북경사회과학
Social Science of Beijing
2014年
4期
103~109
,共null页
元大都 海子 北京中轴线 什刹海 都火神庙
元大都 海子 北京中軸線 什剎海 都火神廟
원대도 해자 북경중축선 십찰해 도화신묘
YuanDadu ; Haizi; central axis of Beijing; Shichahai; Fire God Temple
元大都海子东岸位于都火神庙与今地安门外大街之间,呈现为多段形式不同的石驳岸.其中与澄清闸金刚墙相连的一段湖岸,石壁高达5米,做工精致,它的存在应与元大都中轴线有密切关系,都火神庙的建筑年代不会早于元代,今天的庙址应形成于明代.
元大都海子東岸位于都火神廟與今地安門外大街之間,呈現為多段形式不同的石駁岸.其中與澄清閘金剛牆相連的一段湖岸,石壁高達5米,做工精緻,它的存在應與元大都中軸線有密切關繫,都火神廟的建築年代不會早于元代,今天的廟阯應形成于明代.
원대도해자동안위우도화신묘여금지안문외대가지간,정현위다단형식불동적석박안.기중여징청갑금강장상련적일단호안,석벽고체5미,주공정치,타적존재응여원대도중축선유밀절관계,도화신묘적건축년대불회조우원대,금천적묘지응형성우명대.
The Eastern Bank of Haizi of YuanDaDu is located between Fire God Temple and DiAnMenwai Street. It is made up of several Stone Banks owning different forms. One of the banks links with the stone wall of Chengqingzha. Its stone wall is 5 meters high and well-constructed. Its existence should be related to the axle-wire of YuanDaDu. The Fire God Temple could not be built before Yuan Dynasty, and its current site may be dated back from Ming Dynasty.
