西北农林科技大学学报:社会科学版
西北農林科技大學學報:社會科學版
서북농림과기대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry(Social Science)
2014年
4期
133~136
,共null页
乡村旅游 商品化 真实性 文化生态旅游 均衡发展
鄉村旅遊 商品化 真實性 文化生態旅遊 均衡髮展
향촌여유 상품화 진실성 문화생태여유 균형발전
rural tourism; commercialization; authenticity; cultural ecotourism; balanced development
乡村生活的本质是人与自然的合一,传统乡村是人们的劳绩之地和诗意栖居之所。工业革命摧毁了传统乡村,催生了现代乡村旅游业,乡村日益成为一个商品化的旅游消费空间。寻求真实体验是游客的自然愿望,但过度商品化会导致乡村文化变异,使其失去真实感和活力。文化生态旅游主张“文化生命观”、“均衡发展观”和“社区参与观”,并力求在商品化和真实性之间做到平衡,它可作为一条实现乡村旅游持续发展的优选路径。
鄉村生活的本質是人與自然的閤一,傳統鄉村是人們的勞績之地和詩意棲居之所。工業革命摧燬瞭傳統鄉村,催生瞭現代鄉村旅遊業,鄉村日益成為一箇商品化的旅遊消費空間。尋求真實體驗是遊客的自然願望,但過度商品化會導緻鄉村文化變異,使其失去真實感和活力。文化生態旅遊主張“文化生命觀”、“均衡髮展觀”和“社區參與觀”,併力求在商品化和真實性之間做到平衡,它可作為一條實現鄉村旅遊持續髮展的優選路徑。
향촌생활적본질시인여자연적합일,전통향촌시인문적로적지지화시의서거지소。공업혁명최훼료전통향촌,최생료현대향촌여유업,향촌일익성위일개상품화적여유소비공간。심구진실체험시유객적자연원망,단과도상품화회도치향촌문화변이,사기실거진실감화활력。문화생태여유주장“문화생명관”、“균형발전관”화“사구삼여관”,병력구재상품화화진실성지간주도평형,타가작위일조실현향촌여유지속발전적우선로경。
The essence of rural life is the unity of man and nature, and the traditional country is the land of the people's labor and poetic dwelling. After the Industrial Revolution, the country has become a commercial consumption place because of modern tourism. Seeking the authenticity of the tourism experience is the natural desire of tourists. But over commercialization will lead to variation of rural culture, and the village will lose the sense of reality and vitality. Cultural ecotourism can be used as a preferred path to achieve sustainable development of rural tourism, because it advocates "cultural living body", "balanced development" and "community participation", and hopes to reach a balance between commercialization and authenticity.