CAJ | 학술논문

禽流感等疫病频发,给家禽养殖户造成严重损失,加快推动家禽保险发展已成为政府优先考虑的选择.本文通过对浙江省家禽保险试点地区的调查,运用条件价值评估法获取256户蛋鸡养殖户微观数据,对不同保障水平下养殖户家禽保险支付意愿影响因素及投保率进行研究.结果表明：政府对保费的补贴水平是影响养殖户投保意愿的重要因素;在相同补贴程度下,保额高的方案养殖户支付意愿更低;养殖户对家禽保险的支付水平主要受对鸡只疫病的预防与控制能力、家禽保险重要性认知程度、购买其它保险数量、养殖场生物安全体系建设程度、养殖收入占比、养殖年限等因素的影响.提供多种保障水平、多样化的保险品种能降低政府的补贴水平并提高养殖户的投保率.
금류감등역병빈발,급가금양식호조성엄중손실,가쾌추동가금보험발전이성위정부우선고필적선택.본문통과대절강성가금보험시점지구적조사,운용조건개치평고법획취256호단계양식호미관수거,대불동보장수평하양식호가금보험지부의원영향인소급투보솔진행연구.결과표명：정부대보비적보첩수평시영향양식호투보의원적중요인소;재상동보첩정도하,보액고적방안양식호지부의원경저;양식호대가금보험적지부수평주요수대계지역병적예방여공제능력、가금보험중요성인지정도、구매기타보험수량、양식장생물안전체계건설정도、양식수입점비、양식년한등인소적영향.제공다충보장수평、다양화적보험품충능강저정부적보첩수평병제고양식호적투보솔.
Based on 438 survey data of migrant workers in Jiangxi Province,this paper analyzed the entrepreneur-ial motivation and its impact on the entrepreneurial performance of returned migrant workers. The result showedthat entrepreneurial motivation is a major factor affecting the entrepreneurial performance of migrant workers.Compared with the survival entrepreneurial motivation,the migrant workers with growth-type and value-type entre-preneurial motivations had better entrepreneurial performance. In addition,having relatives serving as village ca-dres or civil servants,and the larger number of siblings could significantly enhance the entrepreneurial perform-ance;the acquisition of the technical expertise and skills and per capita income also had positive effects on entre-preneurial performance;age and entrepreneurial performance followed an inverted U-shaped function;risk attitudehad no direct influence on entrepreneurial performance.