CAJ | 학술논문

“认知疲倦”（cognitive fatigue）是指个体在对各种信息进行认知加工时引起的劳累、疲乏、困倦等主观体验。认、知疲倦的内在核心成分是认知功能弱化，它主要包含感知疲倦、注意疲倦、记忆疲倦、思维疲倦、想象疲倦这五个成分，认知情绪消极、认知意志薄弱和认知行为退缩是认知疲倦的外显的、重要的成分。认知行为退缩是认知疲倦的直接结果。认知功能弱化往往伴随着认知情绪消极和认知意志薄弱，直接导致认知行为退缩。而认知情绪消极、认知意志薄弱和认知行为退缩则直接加剧认知功能的弱化。认知情绪消极和认知意志薄弱可以直接引起认知行为退缩，而认知行为退缩往往伴随着认知情绪消极和认识意志薄弱。认知情绪消极和认知意志薄弱是相互引起的关系，这两者相生相伴。认知行为退缩往往伴随着认知行为消极和认知意志薄弱。认知疲倦产生的内在因素包括：记忆水平、个性特征、认知加工策略，外在因素包括：材料难度、材料数量、认知加工连续时间等。
“인지피권”（cognitive fatigue）시지개체재대각충신식진행인지가공시인기적로루、피핍、곤권등주관체험。인、지피권적내재핵심성분시인지공능약화，타주요포함감지피권、주의피권、기억피권、사유피권、상상피권저오개성분，인지정서소겁、인지의지박약화인지행위퇴축시인지피권적외현적、중요적성분。인지행위퇴축시인지피권적직접결과。인지공능약화왕왕반수착인지정서소겁화인지의지박약，직접도치인지행위퇴축。이인지정서소겁、인지의지박약화인지행위퇴축칙직접가극인지공능적약화。인지정서소겁화인지의지박약가이직접인기인지행위퇴축，이인지행위퇴축왕왕반수착인지정서소겁화인식의지박약。인지정서소겁화인지의지박약시상호인기적관계，저량자상생상반。인지행위퇴축왕왕반수착인지행위소겁화인지의지박약。인지피권산생적내재인소포괄：기억수평、개성특정、인지가공책략，외재인소포괄：재료난도、재료수량、인지가공련속시간등。
Cognitive fatigue is defined as fatigue or tiredness happened when individuals process various kinds of information. But there is rare research on the inner structure and the measurement of cognitive fatigue. From the perspective of cognitive load theory and burnout theory, and based on literature analysis and deep interview, the theory of cognitive fatigue is constructed, proposing its definition, analyzing relevant relationship, constructing the components of cognitive fatigue such as weakness of cognitive function, negative of cognitive emotion, and withdrawal of cognitive behavior. At the same time, the influencing factors of cognitive fatigue is also analyzed from the internal and external perspectives. In specific, the former includes memory level, individual personality, and strategy of cognitive processing, while the latter consists of material difficulty, amount of material, duration of cognitive processing.