软科学
軟科學
연과학
Soft Science
2014年
6期
75~80
,共null页
进口关税 市场规模 技术授权 寡占竞争
進口關稅 市場規模 技術授權 寡佔競爭
진구관세 시장규모 기술수권 과점경쟁
import tariffs; market size ; technology licensing; oligopoly competition
构建国际寡占竞争模型,重点考察了本国企业的生产经营状况、市场规模、关税政策等因素对外国厂商不同级别技术授权方式的影响。主要结论有:(1)当外国厂商不参与国内市场竞争时,外国厂商将采取固定费用授权方式,且倾向于将其旧的技术进行授权;(2)当外国厂商参与国内垄断市场竞争时,外国厂商将倾向于将其新的技术进行授权,但采取哪种授权方式则取决于进口关税高低和国内市场规模的大小。
構建國際寡佔競爭模型,重點攷察瞭本國企業的生產經營狀況、市場規模、關稅政策等因素對外國廠商不同級彆技術授權方式的影響。主要結論有:(1)噹外國廠商不參與國內市場競爭時,外國廠商將採取固定費用授權方式,且傾嚮于將其舊的技術進行授權;(2)噹外國廠商參與國內壟斷市場競爭時,外國廠商將傾嚮于將其新的技術進行授權,但採取哪種授權方式則取決于進口關稅高低和國內市場規模的大小。
구건국제과점경쟁모형,중점고찰료본국기업적생산경영상황、시장규모、관세정책등인소대외국엄상불동급별기술수권방식적영향。주요결론유:(1)당외국엄상불삼여국내시장경쟁시,외국엄상장채취고정비용수권방식,차경향우장기구적기술진행수권;(2)당외국엄상삼여국내롱단시장경쟁시,외국엄상장경향우장기신적기술진행수권,단채취나충수권방식칙취결우진구관세고저화국내시장규모적대소。
This paper constructs an international oligopoly competition model to study how the market-size, tariff policy andso on affect the foreign manufacturers' technology licensing. The main conclusions are, when foreign firm does not partici-pate in a competition in the domestic market and take a fixed fee for technology licensing, foreign firms are willing to author-ize its old technology. When foreign firm export its products to domestic monopolistic competitive market and there are im-port tariffs, which technology licensing way the foreign firm take depend on the import tariff level and the size of the domesticmarket size.