南京师范大学文学院学报
南京師範大學文學院學報
남경사범대학문학원학보
Journal of Chinese Language and Culture School Nanjing Normal University
2014年
2期
1~9
,共null页
《史记》 天官书 校勘
《史記》 天官書 校勘
《사기》 천관서 교감
The Records of the Historian ; The Astronomical Records ; emendation
《天官书》记载天文星象,内容冷僻,文辞古奥;三家注征引各家之书,或不标出处,其标注者,今亦多已失传,且内容芜杂,难以一一稽考,是以校勘颇为不易.此文以景祐本、耿本、黄本、彭本、柯本、凌本、殿本诸本与金陵书局本对校,稽核《汉书》、《晋书》、《隋书》、《旧唐书》、《新唐书》、《宋史》及相关文献,参考前人研究成果,结合文字、音韵、训诂、词汇、文例、史实等,对《天官书》中50余处文字作了考辨.
《天官書》記載天文星象,內容冷僻,文辭古奧;三傢註徵引各傢之書,或不標齣處,其標註者,今亦多已失傳,且內容蕪雜,難以一一稽攷,是以校勘頗為不易.此文以景祐本、耿本、黃本、彭本、柯本、凌本、殿本諸本與金陵書跼本對校,稽覈《漢書》、《晉書》、《隋書》、《舊唐書》、《新唐書》、《宋史》及相關文獻,參攷前人研究成果,結閤文字、音韻、訓詁、詞彙、文例、史實等,對《天官書》中50餘處文字作瞭攷辨.
《천관서》기재천문성상,내용랭벽,문사고오;삼가주정인각가지서,혹불표출처,기표주자,금역다이실전,차내용무잡,난이일일계고,시이교감파위불역.차문이경우본、경본、황본、팽본、가본、릉본、전본제본여금릉서국본대교,계핵《한서》、《진서》、《수서》、《구당서》、《신당서》、《송사》급상관문헌,삼고전인연구성과,결합문자、음운、훈고、사회、문례、사실등,대《천관서》중50여처문자작료고변.
The content of the Astronomical Records, the chapter 27 in Shi Ji （ The Records of the Historian）, is very elusive with archaic and abstruse texts. The books cited in the annotations by the ＂three commentators＂ are either not clearly referred or not existing any more. As a result the contents in this chapter is in a terrible mess and very difficult to be understood. Through collative reading of different editions and compari- son with other relevant historical works, refereeing some research by the predecessors, this paper gives text - critical study on more than 50 locations in this chapter, using philological, phonological and historical methodologies.
