CAJ | 학술논문

吴趼人的代表作《二十年目睹之怪现状》,人们大多把它看作是一部讽刺社会的暴露型小说.其实,它是作者的自叙传小说,不但小说主人公“九死一生”是作者的自我写照,小说的情节结构、人物设置和主题意蕴也都体现了自传性.小说中展开的社会批判和道德谴责,都与作者的身世感怀融合在一起.这样的创作突破了“小说界革命”理论中狭隘的政治功利性,丰富和推进了近代小说启蒙观念的实践进程.
오견인적대표작《이십년목도지괴현상》,인문대다파타간작시일부풍자사회적폭로형소설.기실,타시작자적자서전소설,불단소설주인공“구사일생”시작자적자아사조,소설적정절결구、인물설치화주제의온야도체현료자전성.소설중전개적사회비판화도덕견책,도여작자적신세감부융합재일기.저양적창작돌파료“소설계혁명”이론중협애적정치공리성,봉부화추진료근대소설계몽관념적실천진정.
Strange and Weird Phenomena Witnessed in the Past Twenty Years, a master work by Wu Jianren, has been considered by majority as a satiric novel exposing social darkness. But actually it is an autobiographic novel of the author. The ＂near escape＂ experiences of the protagonist is a portrait of the author＇ s life, the plot, structure, figure setting and the theme are all have some autographic features. The social criticism and moral denunciation in the novel are also unfolded along with the author＇ s life story and emotion. Such a creation has broken through the narrow political utilitarianism of the so called ＂novelist revolution＂ theory. It has enriched the idea of modern novel enlightenment and promoted the process of its practice.