CAJ | 학술논문

为研究实验室条件下西藏冬虫夏草幼虫对温度、湿度、病害等条件的生理反应以及西藏冬虫夏草幼虫的食性情况,文章对西藏冬虫夏草幼虫的外部形态及其对温度和湿度的反应及食性等方面进行观察,并绘制出西藏冬虫夏草幼虫生长曲线。结果表明：①实验室中培养西藏冬虫夏草幼虫的最佳温度范围为12℃-14℃;②西藏冬虫夏草幼虫最喜啃食红萝卜,其次为土豆和莴笋;③西藏冬虫夏草幼虫对温度具有很高的敏感性,当温度达到20℃时,幼虫完全失去活动的能力,并且此时幼虫身体表面容易感染病菌。
위연구실험실조건하서장동충하초유충대온도、습도、병해등조건적생리반응이급서장동충하초유충적식성정황,문장대서장동충하초유충적외부형태급기대온도화습도적반응급식성등방면진행관찰,병회제출서장동충하초유충생장곡선。결과표명：①실험실중배양서장동충하초유충적최가온도범위위12℃-14℃;②서장동충하초유충최희습식홍라복,기차위토두화와순;③서장동충하초유충대온도구유흔고적민감성,당온도체도20℃시,유충완전실거활동적능력,병차차시유충신체표면용역감염병균。
In the present paper, the physiological reaction of Cordyceps sinensis larvae to temperature, hu-midity, disease and its diet were investigated under the laboratory condition by observing changes in exter-nal morphology and growth of Cordyceps sinensis at different conditions（temperature and humidity）. The re-sults showed that the optimal temperature for culturing Cordyceps sinensis larvae was ranging between in12 ℃ and 14 ℃ in the laboratory, Cordyceps sinensis larvae most like to eat carrots, potatoes and lettuce.Cordyceps sinensis larvae was sensitive to changes in temperature, and it completely lose the ability of activi-ty and easily infected with the bacteria on its body surface as temperature reach up to 20 ℃. The results ofthe experiments can provide a theoretical foundation to the cultivation of Cordyceps sinensis larvae underlaboratory condition.