CAJ | 학술논문

青藏高原是一个自然环境十分脆弱的地区，然而，藏民族在长期的生产和生活中形成了自己一套完整的生态观，基本实现了人与自然的和谐相处。藏族传统的生态观大致包括：善待自然、保护自然的朴素观念，禁止杀生、爱生护生的生命伦理，众生平等、普度众生的平衡法则。同时，原始信仰、藏传佛教以及历代法规都对藏族的生态观的形成起到了积极的推动作用，从而构成了一个包括朴素观念、核心思想以及制度保障的藏族传统生态现的体系架构，并通过风俗习惯形式得以传承。当然，藏族的传统生态观的体系架构也面临着新的时代挑战。
청장고원시일개자연배경십분취약적지구，연이，장민족재장기적생산화생활중형성료자기일투완정적생태관，기본실현료인여자연적화해상처。장족전통적생태관대치포괄：선대자연、보호자연적박소관념，금지살생、애생호생적생명윤리，음생평등、보도음생적평형법칙。동시，원시신앙、장전불교이급역대법규도대장족적생태관적형성기도료적겁적추동작용，종이구성료일개포괄박소관념、핵심사상이급제도보장적장족전통생태현적체계가구，병통과풍속습관형식득이전승。당연，장족적전통생태관적체계가구야면림착신적시대도전。
Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is a region with frail natural environment. However, the Tibetan peoplethere have formed a complete set of ecological view in their life and production and they have a harmonious relationship with the nature. The traditional Tibetan ecological view includes kind treatment to thenature, not killing living beings and being compassionate to them, and law of balance to emancipate allliving beings. Meanwhile, primitive belief, Tibetan Buddhism, and laws and regulations of the past dynasties all have helped them to promote positive ecological view, thus the traditional Tibetan ecological viewis constructed and inherited, including simple ideas, core ideas, and system guarantee. Of course, the systematic structure of traditional Tibetan ecological view now is facing chailenge in the new era.