韶关学院学报
韶關學院學報
소관학원학보
Journal of Shaoguan University(Social Science Edition)
2014年
6期
47~50
,共null页
监控量测 隧道监测 监测项目 预测方法
鑑控量測 隧道鑑測 鑑測項目 預測方法
감공량측 수도감측 감측항목 예측방법
monitoring measurement; tunnel monitoring; monitoring project; prediction method
新奥法经过几十年的发展,已被广泛应用于世界各国隧道工程的施工,其要素分别为喷混凝土、锚杆和监控量测.作为新奥法三要素之一,监控量测在隧道施工中发挥着重要作用.结合某隧道监控量测工程,从监控量测方案设计出发,系统论述了隧道监控量测的目的、方案制定原则、监测项目的选择、监测间距和频率、数据分析处理和信息反馈.在此基础上重点分析了隧道监测项目的选择和数据分析中现有预测方法.
新奧法經過幾十年的髮展,已被廣汎應用于世界各國隧道工程的施工,其要素分彆為噴混凝土、錨桿和鑑控量測.作為新奧法三要素之一,鑑控量測在隧道施工中髮揮著重要作用.結閤某隧道鑑控量測工程,從鑑控量測方案設計齣髮,繫統論述瞭隧道鑑控量測的目的、方案製定原則、鑑測項目的選擇、鑑測間距和頻率、數據分析處理和信息反饋.在此基礎上重點分析瞭隧道鑑測項目的選擇和數據分析中現有預測方法.
신오법경과궤십년적발전,이피엄범응용우세계각국수도공정적시공,기요소분별위분혼응토、묘간화감공량측.작위신오법삼요소지일,감공량측재수도시공중발휘착중요작용.결합모수도감공량측공정,종감공량측방안설계출발,계통논술료수도감공량측적목적、방안제정원칙、감측항목적선택、감측간거화빈솔、수거분석처리화신식반궤.재차기출상중점분석료수도감측항목적선택화수거분석중현유예측방법.
After decades of development, New Austrian Method has been widely applied in tunneling engineering in the world. It has three elements, shotcrete, bolt and monitoring measurement. Monitoring measurement as one of the three elements, it can be seen as the importance of monitoring measurement in tunnel construction. This paper takes monitoring measurement system as a starting point, discusses the purpose of monitoring measurement, the principle of scheme, monitoring measurement projects selection, monitoring interval and frequency, data analyzing and processing, and information feedback. On this basis, it emphatically analyzes monitoring measurement projects selection and the existing prediction methods of data analyzing and processing, and expects to provide some references.