中国农史
中國農史
중국농사
Agricultural History of China
2014年
3期
96~103
,共null页
环境变化 水利博弈 基层政治
環境變化 水利博弈 基層政治
배경변화 수리박혁 기층정치
environmental change; water gaming; grassroots political
传统时代的水利博弈问题引发的地域社会关系复杂多样,这一问题深受环境变化的影响,而博弈结果往往取决于基层政治运作。青浦县作为基层的县级单位,其所面临的种种水利困境及其解决过程,较为典型地揭示了这一问题。通过对青浦县个案的考察可以发现,在县际层面的水利博弈中,环境变化是引发水利博弈的触发点,而基层各种政治运作则是解决水利博弈的主要途径。
傳統時代的水利博弈問題引髮的地域社會關繫複雜多樣,這一問題深受環境變化的影響,而博弈結果往往取決于基層政治運作。青浦縣作為基層的縣級單位,其所麵臨的種種水利睏境及其解決過程,較為典型地揭示瞭這一問題。通過對青浦縣箇案的攷察可以髮現,在縣際層麵的水利博弈中,環境變化是引髮水利博弈的觸髮點,而基層各種政治運作則是解決水利博弈的主要途徑。
전통시대적수리박혁문제인발적지역사회관계복잡다양,저일문제심수배경변화적영향,이박혁결과왕왕취결우기층정치운작。청포현작위기층적현급단위,기소면림적충충수리곤경급기해결과정,교위전형지게시료저일문제。통과대청포현개안적고찰가이발현,재현제층면적수리박혁중,배경변화시인발수리박혁적촉발점,이기층각충정치운작칙시해결수리박혁적주요도경。
The traditional water conservancy game problems are mainly caused by complex geographical social relations. This problem is under the impact of environmental changes while the results depend on grass-roots political operation. Qingpu County, as a grass-roots level unit, typically revealed this problem. Through the investigating of Qingpu County, people can found that in the countylevel water conservancy, en- vironmental changes play a major part in it, and a variety of grass-roots political operation is the main way to solve the water conservancy game.