CAJ | 학술논문

吐蕃是中国的一个古老民族，是以青藏高原本地的原住民、羌人以及河、湟地区的相关民族为主体融合而成的，在吐蕃发展的历史过程中，又不断吸收融合羌系统民族，值得关注的是还有一些汉族因为战争留在吐蕃分布区，最后融入吐蕃，以往在众多的历史文献中对这一段历史存在一些误读。到了中华人民共和国成立之后，在民族识别过程中，又有许多族群识别归并为藏族。因此，从吐蕃到藏族是一个多源合流的历史发展过程，真实地反映了中国民族发展的一般规律，即中国各民族在历史的发展过程中具有相互包含关系，你中有我，我中有你。
토번시중국적일개고로민족，시이청장고원본지적원주민、강인이급하、황지구적상관민족위주체융합이성적，재토번발전적역사과정중，우불단흡수융합강계통민족，치득관주적시환유일사한족인위전쟁류재토번분포구，최후융입토번，이왕재음다적역사문헌중대저일단역사존재일사오독。도료중화인민공화국성립지후，재민족식별과정중，우유허다족군식별귀병위장족。인차，종토번도장족시일개다원합류적역사발전과정，진실지반영료중국민족발전적일반규률，즉중국각민족재역사적발전과정중구유상호포함관계，니중유아，아중유니。
The Tubo, an ethnic group of China with a long history, was formed through the fusion of the natives of the Qinghai - Tibet Plateau, the Qiang and the local people in the He - Huang area. It has been evidenced that the Tubo had not only absorbed the Qiang people but also some Hans who stayed there due to the wars, After the founding of the People＇s Republic of China, the Chinese govern- ment had some ethnic branches classified into the Tibetan group. This case reveals that the process from the Tubo to the Tibetan was a historical integration of multi - sources, which mirrors the general law of the development of ethnic groups in China.