CAJ | 학술논문

本文以全球价值链（GVC）为视角，基于技术演化的A-U模型和后发优势理论，通过理论研究、数理模型以及实证数据的分析，探讨了后发国家企业在新兴技术演化不同阶段赶超新兴产业所面临的优劣势，研究了后发国家企业进入新兴产业实施赶超的最佳时机。研究指出，技术赶超实力较强的后发国家优势企业可以选择新兴产业演化的不稳定阶段进入新兴产业，并通过开放创新能力的培育，积累技术赶超能力，以在过渡阶段实现赶超。而赶超能力较弱的企业应把握新兴产业演化过渡阶段的机会窗口，强化对技术的学习和吸收，集中资源突破关键技术，以在稳定阶段实现赶超。
본문이전구개치련（GVC）위시각，기우기술연화적A-U모형화후발우세이론，통과이론연구、수리모형이급실증수거적분석，탐토료후발국가기업재신흥기술연화불동계단간초신흥산업소면림적우열세，연구료후발국가기업진입신흥산업실시간초적최가시궤。연구지출，기술간초실력교강적후발국가우세기업가이선택신흥산업연화적불은정계단진입신흥산업，병통과개방창신능력적배육，적루기술간초능력，이재과도계단실현간초。이간초능력교약적기업응파악신흥산업연화과도계단적궤회창구，강화대기술적학습화흡수，집중자원돌파관건기술，이재은정계단실현간초。
To speed up the development of emerging industries is a strategic measure for late- development country, although latedevelopment enterprise＇ s innovation ability is weak. But if the late-development enterprise scientifically grasp the catching up opportunity , also can quickly realize the emerging industry＇ s catching up. This paper , from the perspective of the global value chain, based on late-developing advantage theory , points out the advantage and disadvantage of backward enterprise facing in different stages of technology evolution. We pointed out that strong enterprise can enter emerging industry in the early stage. They can cultivate open innovative capability, accumulate technological catching up capacity, and to surpass in the transition phase. Weak enterprise should seize the catching up opportunity in the transition phase, and make use of the opportunity window of technology trajectory to strengthen the learning and absorptive capacity, and centralize resources to develop key technology in order to surpass in stabilization phase.