广州大学学报:社会科学版
廣州大學學報:社會科學版
엄주대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Guangzhou University(Social Science Edition)
2014年
5期
46~49
,共null页
利波维茨基 “有痛”伦理 无序的混乱 “无痛”伦理 伦理变迁
利波維茨基 “有痛”倫理 無序的混亂 “無痛”倫理 倫理變遷
리파유자기 “유통”윤리 무서적혼란 “무통”윤리 윤리변천
Lipovetsky ; "pain" ethics; disorder situations; "painless" ethics ; ethical change
在《责任的落寞——新民主时期的无痛伦理观》一书中,吉尔·利波维茨基勾勒了伦理形态随时代变化而发生变迁的轨迹图.在前个人主义时期,伦理表现为管制型的“有痛”伦理;进入个人主义时期,伦理在脱嵌于“有痛”伦理形态的过程中却出现了个人权利泛滥的无序混乱;新个人主义时期则针对上述伦理困境,呼唤良知的回归,并构建一种新型的“无痛”伦理.这种“无痛”伦理是在回归现实生活的基础上,倡导保有底线但抽离出奉献感的新型伦理模式.这样一种伦理变迁的分析,既强化了伦理随现实变动而发生变迁的视角,但也遮蔽了伦理对现实应有的超越批判向度.
在《責任的落寞——新民主時期的無痛倫理觀》一書中,吉爾·利波維茨基勾勒瞭倫理形態隨時代變化而髮生變遷的軌跡圖.在前箇人主義時期,倫理錶現為管製型的“有痛”倫理;進入箇人主義時期,倫理在脫嵌于“有痛”倫理形態的過程中卻齣現瞭箇人權利汎濫的無序混亂;新箇人主義時期則針對上述倫理睏境,呼喚良知的迴歸,併構建一種新型的“無痛”倫理.這種“無痛”倫理是在迴歸現實生活的基礎上,倡導保有底線但抽離齣奉獻感的新型倫理模式.這樣一種倫理變遷的分析,既彊化瞭倫理隨現實變動而髮生變遷的視角,但也遮蔽瞭倫理對現實應有的超越批判嚮度.
재《책임적락막——신민주시기적무통윤리관》일서중,길이·리파유자기구륵료윤리형태수시대변화이발생변천적궤적도.재전개인주의시기,윤리표현위관제형적“유통”윤리;진입개인주의시기,윤리재탈감우“유통”윤리형태적과정중각출현료개인권리범람적무서혼란;신개인주의시기칙침대상술윤리곤경,호환량지적회귀,병구건일충신형적“무통”윤리.저충“무통”윤리시재회귀현실생활적기출상,창도보유저선단추리출봉헌감적신형윤리모식.저양일충윤리변천적분석,기강화료윤리수현실변동이발생변천적시각,단야차폐료윤리대현실응유적초월비판향도.
In the book Responsibility Gloam- a New Democratic Period Painless Ethics, Lipovetsky outlined locus diagram where ethical forms change with time. In the period of pre - individualism, ethics manifest as a regulative "pain" ethics form. In the individualism era, the ethics resulted in a disordered situation of abusiveness of the individual rights in the process of ethic dissembeddedness from the "pain" ethic form. During the new individualism, to get out of the ethical dilemma, it calls for ethical recurrence and structures the "painless" ethics. The "painless" ethics is a new ethical mode that bases on the real life and keeps ethics baseline, pulis out of a sense of dedication but retains definite responsibility. The analysis of such an ethical transition strengthens the view of ethics change with reality, and shields the transcending critical dimension of the ethics according to the reality.