北京体育大学学报
北京體育大學學報
북경체육대학학보
Journal of Beijing University of Physical Education
2014年
6期
129~132
,共null页
余银 高平 鲍善军 祝大鹏 王梅
餘銀 高平 鮑善軍 祝大鵬 王梅
여은 고평 포선군 축대붕 왕매
男子拳击 技战术系统 实战特征 发展趋势
男子拳擊 技戰術繫統 實戰特徵 髮展趨勢
남자권격 기전술계통 실전특정 발전추세
men's boxing; technique and tactic ; application characteristics ; development tend
目的:分析我国男子拳击项目小、中、大各级别技战术实战特征及未来发展趋势。方法:文献资料、专家访谈、比赛观察、问卷调查。主要结论:我国男子拳击项目小级别进攻侧重于前手直拳、后手直拳和前手摆拳,防守侧重于移动防守,战术使用较为灵活多样;中级别进攻侧重于前手直拳、后手直拳等,防守侧重于移动和格挡防守,战术上侧重于突击抢攻、重拳进攻、强攻等;大级别进攻侧重于前手直拳、后手直拳等;防守侧重于格挡防守,战术侧重于重拳进攻等。未来发展中追求快速、灵活、多变的打法风格,强调复合型技战术的使用,重视主动进攻、连续对抗及近距离攻防能力的培养。
目的:分析我國男子拳擊項目小、中、大各級彆技戰術實戰特徵及未來髮展趨勢。方法:文獻資料、專傢訪談、比賽觀察、問捲調查。主要結論:我國男子拳擊項目小級彆進攻側重于前手直拳、後手直拳和前手襬拳,防守側重于移動防守,戰術使用較為靈活多樣;中級彆進攻側重于前手直拳、後手直拳等,防守側重于移動和格擋防守,戰術上側重于突擊搶攻、重拳進攻、彊攻等;大級彆進攻側重于前手直拳、後手直拳等;防守側重于格擋防守,戰術側重于重拳進攻等。未來髮展中追求快速、靈活、多變的打法風格,彊調複閤型技戰術的使用,重視主動進攻、連續對抗及近距離攻防能力的培養。
목적:분석아국남자권격항목소、중、대각급별기전술실전특정급미래발전추세。방법:문헌자료、전가방담、비새관찰、문권조사。주요결론:아국남자권격항목소급별진공측중우전수직권、후수직권화전수파권,방수측중우이동방수,전술사용교위령활다양;중급별진공측중우전수직권、후수직권등,방수측중우이동화격당방수,전술상측중우돌격창공、중권진공、강공등;대급별진공측중우전수직권、후수직권등;방수측중우격당방수,전술측중우중권진공등。미래발전중추구쾌속、령활、다변적타법풍격,강조복합형기전술적사용,중시주동진공、련속대항급근거리공방능력적배양。
Purpose: This paper aims at analyzing application characteristics of technique and tactics and development trend about men's boxing in China. Methods: Literature review, expert interview, game observation and questionnaire methods were used. Conclusion: Chinese male lightweight boxers' attack focused on front straight,back straight and front swing,their defense focused on moving,and their applied tactics were flexible. Chinese male midweight boxers' attack focused on front straight and back straight, their defense focused on moving and block, and their applied tactics were surprise attack, hard punch attack, power attack, etc. Chinese male heavyweight boxers' attack focused on front straight and back straight ,their defense focused on block, and their applied tactics were hard punch attack, etc. In future, men's boxing should pursue the play style of speed ,flexibility and variety ,emphasize both technique and tactics, and cultivate the abilities of active attack, continuous defense and close combat.