CAJ | 학술논문

刘知幾认为,叙事之美须以反映历史真实为指归,文质相称的叙事风格能准确地反映历史实际,华而不实的文风则有碍于历史撰述之如实传真。史家撰述应尚简、用晦,力戒妄饰,以便在展现国史之美的同时彰显历史之真。这是从信史的角度讨论历史叙事问题。这种认识将古代史学的叙事理论发展到了一个新阶段,也为当代史学研究者在后现代主义历史叙事学的笼罩之下,深入理解与研究历史叙事的特性提供了思想资源。
류지기인위,서사지미수이반영역사진실위지귀,문질상칭적서사풍격능준학지반영역사실제,화이불실적문풍칙유애우역사찬술지여실전진。사가찬술응상간、용회,력계망식,이편재전현국사지미적동시창현역사지진。저시종신사적각도토론역사서사문제。저충인식장고대사학적서사이론발전도료일개신계단,야위당대사학연구자재후현대주의역사서사학적롱조지하,심입리해여연구역사서사적특성제공료사상자원。
Liu Zhiji believe the beauty of narrative lies in its reflection of historical truth. In order to reveal historical truth and display the beauty of national history,historians＇ writing should pursue simpleness and use obscure words to avoid presumptuous decorations. Such a view has greatly developed the narrative theory of ancient historiography,and has offered ideological resources to contemporary history researchers for their further study of characteristics of historical narrative under the influence of postmodern historical narrative.