教学与研究
教學與研究
교학여연구
Teaching and Research
2014年
7期
79~84
,共null页
道德利他 损害他者 道德冷漠
道德利他 損害他者 道德冷漠
도덕이타 손해타자 도덕랭막
moral altruism; damage to the other; moral indifference
道德利他的概念，与诸如经济、政治、心理和生理等层面的利他概念有本质区别。从主体和客体、纯度广度和频度、情境的危急性等维度审视，可以把道德利他现象区分为诸多类型。道德利他有如下特征：个体与社会、自律与他律相互应，认知与行为、情感与理性相统一，奉献与回报、德性与幸福相结合。
道德利他的概唸，與諸如經濟、政治、心理和生理等層麵的利他概唸有本質區彆。從主體和客體、純度廣度和頻度、情境的危急性等維度審視，可以把道德利他現象區分為諸多類型。道德利他有如下特徵：箇體與社會、自律與他律相互應，認知與行為、情感與理性相統一，奉獻與迴報、德性與倖福相結閤。
도덕이타적개념，여제여경제、정치、심리화생리등층면적이타개념유본질구별。종주체화객체、순도엄도화빈도、정경적위급성등유도심시，가이파도덕이타현상구분위제다류형。도덕이타유여하특정：개체여사회、자률여타률상호응，인지여행위、정감여이성상통일，봉헌여회보、덕성여행복상결합。
The concept of moral altruism has substantial distinction with altruistic concepts such as economic, political, psychological and physiological aspects. From the angle of critical dimensions of the subject and the object, scope, context, we can divided moral altruistic phenomena into many types. Moral altruism is characterized as follows： the individual and the society, the interaction of self-discipline and heteronomy, emotional and rational cognition and behavior, unity, dedication, the combination of virtue and happiness.
