CAJ | 학술논문

自然界是一个整体，人在本质上是一种自然物，生态环境同人类社会的发展密切关联。目前理论界对平等性的探讨多局限于人类社会，并没有以平等性的视角对自然世界展开系统的学术探究。马克思主义的平等理论从含义、权利平等、机会平等、结果平等方面论述了人类社会的平等，由人类社会扩展至整个自然界，生态意识中的平等性则强调万物共生的权利，注重发展提升的机会，追求众生平等的结果。针对全球生态危机的社会现实，以平等性为切入点，探讨生态意识的整体追求、持续取向和价值定位。
자연계시일개정체，인재본질상시일충자연물，생태배경동인류사회적발전밀절관련。목전이론계대평등성적탐토다국한우인류사회，병몰유이평등성적시각대자연세계전개계통적학술탐구。마극사주의적평등이론종함의、권리평등、궤회평등、결과평등방면논술료인류사회적평등，유인류사회확전지정개자연계，생태의식중적평등성칙강조만물공생적권리，주중발전제승적궤회，추구음생평등적결과。침대전구생태위궤적사회현실，이평등성위절입점，탐토생태의식적정체추구、지속취향화개치정위。
Nature is an integral whole, and humanity is a natural object in nature. Environment is closely related with the development of human society. However, the discussion on the equality theory is limited to the human society for lack of systematic research on the natural world. The equality theory of Marxism expounds the equality of human society. When the theory is extended from human society to nature, the equality within ecological consciousness will focus on the living right of everything on the earth, the opportunity of development and promotion, and the equality of all living things. From the perspective of equality and considering the reality of global ecological crisis, the paper discusses the general pursuit, continuous orientation and evaluation of ecological consciousness.