CAJ | 학술논문

基于教育红利指标衡量的探索与教育分级理论，实证分析教育红利在不同区域的集聚差距及其与产业升级的层级关系。研究表明：经济结构转型中，经济差距形成的不同教育红利积累机制，以及劳动力的加速流动，促成了教育红利尤其是高级教育红利在东部地区和大城市的集中释放。高级教育红利对东、中、西部地区产业升级的影响呈明显的梯度递减之势，而初级教育红利的影响则依次递增，反映出不同区域的产业结构所处的层级特征。从总体上看，高级教育红利对产业升级的贡献进入了快速上升通道。
기우교육홍리지표형량적탐색여교육분급이론，실증분석교육홍리재불동구역적집취차거급기여산업승급적층급관계。연구표명：경제결구전형중，경제차거형성적불동교육홍리적루궤제，이급노동력적가속류동，촉성료교육홍리우기시고급교육홍리재동부지구화대성시적집중석방。고급교육홍리대동、중、서부지구산업승급적영향정명현적제도체감지세，이초급교육홍리적영향칙의차체증，반영출불동구역적산업결구소처적층급특정。종총체상간，고급교육홍리대산업승급적공헌진입료쾌속상승통도。
Based on the education bonus and classification theory, this study empirically analyzes education bonus disparities in different regions and the effect on industrial upgrading. The results show that the economic gap causes differences in the educational accumulation mechanism, with educational bonus concentrated in the eastern region. The effect of higher education bonus on industrial upgrading is strongest in the eastern region, followed in turn by the central region and the western region, while the effect of primary education bonus shows a reversed trend, reflecting the industrial structure characteristics in different areas. Overall, the contribution of higher education bonus to industrial upgrading is increasing rapidly.