技术经济
技術經濟
기술경제
Technology Economics
2014年
6期
117~123
,共null页
高管团队 企业绩效 社会资本 高层梯队
高管糰隊 企業績效 社會資本 高層梯隊
고관단대 기업적효 사회자본 고층제대
top management team; corporate performance; social capital; upper echelon
在对高管团队人口统计学特征指标和企业绩效指标进行因子分析的基础上,结合高层梯队理论和代理理论,研究了高管团队不同层次的属性(自然属性、能力属性和治理属性)与企业不同层次的绩效(成长绩效、增长绩效和经营绩效)的关系,并进一步分析了CEO的社会资本在两者关系中所起的调节作用.研究结论如下:中国上市公司的绩效与高管团队的管理素质有关;CEO的社会资本削弱了高管团队的管理素质与企业绩效的正向关系;中国现实环境中存在的“关系”不利于中国企业整体的成长.提出:完善市场经济体制、加强法制建设、厘清政府与市场的关系对于企业健康成长具有重要意义.
在對高管糰隊人口統計學特徵指標和企業績效指標進行因子分析的基礎上,結閤高層梯隊理論和代理理論,研究瞭高管糰隊不同層次的屬性(自然屬性、能力屬性和治理屬性)與企業不同層次的績效(成長績效、增長績效和經營績效)的關繫,併進一步分析瞭CEO的社會資本在兩者關繫中所起的調節作用.研究結論如下:中國上市公司的績效與高管糰隊的管理素質有關;CEO的社會資本削弱瞭高管糰隊的管理素質與企業績效的正嚮關繫;中國現實環境中存在的“關繫”不利于中國企業整體的成長.提齣:完善市場經濟體製、加彊法製建設、釐清政府與市場的關繫對于企業健康成長具有重要意義.
재대고관단대인구통계학특정지표화기업적효지표진행인자분석적기출상,결합고층제대이론화대리이론,연구료고관단대불동층차적속성(자연속성、능력속성화치리속성)여기업불동층차적적효(성장적효、증장적효화경영적효)적관계,병진일보분석료CEO적사회자본재량자관계중소기적조절작용.연구결론여하:중국상시공사적적효여고관단대적관리소질유관;CEO적사회자본삭약료고관단대적관리소질여기업적효적정향관계;중국현실배경중존재적“관계”불리우중국기업정체적성장.제출:완선시장경제체제、가강법제건설、전청정부여시장적관계대우기업건강성장구유중요의의.
On the basis of the factor analysis on the indicators of demographic characteristics of top management team(TMT)and corporation performance, this paper studies the relationship between different levels of attributes of TMT(natural attribute, ability attribute and governance attribute) and different levels of corporation performance(long growth performance,short growth performance and operating performance) ,and further examines the regulatory effect of CEO's social capital on these relationships. The result shows as follows:there is a relationship between corporation performance and management quality of TMT, and CEO's social capital weaken this positive relationship;Guanxi existing in China is harmful for the growth of China's enterprises. Finally,it suggests that it is very meaningful for the growth of China's enterprises to improve market economic system,and strengthen the construction of legal system, and clarify the relationship between government and market.