科技和产业
科技和產業
과기화산업
SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY AND INDUSTRIAL
2014年
6期
5~8
,共null页
选址模型 多目标决策 应急设施
選阯模型 多目標決策 應急設施
선지모형 다목표결책 응급설시
location model ; multi-objective decision ; emergency facilities
对传统选址模型进行了研究,取其每个模型的优点,综合考虑应急设施选址影响因素,建立了基于多目标规划方法的城市应急救援设施选址模型,并采用线性加权和法求解模型.本模型综合考虑了需求、时效、成本等多因素,来解决城市应急设施优化选址问题,目的是通过科学选址使区域内灾害应急救援能力达到最优,最后应用该模型解决了某市新区消防站选址布局问题,验证了所建模型的有效性和可行性.
對傳統選阯模型進行瞭研究,取其每箇模型的優點,綜閤攷慮應急設施選阯影響因素,建立瞭基于多目標規劃方法的城市應急救援設施選阯模型,併採用線性加權和法求解模型.本模型綜閤攷慮瞭需求、時效、成本等多因素,來解決城市應急設施優化選阯問題,目的是通過科學選阯使區域內災害應急救援能力達到最優,最後應用該模型解決瞭某市新區消防站選阯佈跼問題,驗證瞭所建模型的有效性和可行性.
대전통선지모형진행료연구,취기매개모형적우점,종합고필응급설시선지영향인소,건립료기우다목표규화방법적성시응급구원설시선지모형,병채용선성가권화법구해모형.본모형종합고필료수구、시효、성본등다인소,래해결성시응급설시우화선지문제,목적시통과과학선지사구역내재해응급구원능력체도최우,최후응용해모형해결료모시신구소방참선지포국문제,험증료소건모형적유효성화가행성.
The traditional location model studied, whichever advantages of each model, considering the emergency location factors, the establish ment of a city emergency rescue facility location model based on multi-objective planning method, and the weighted sum method for solving linear model , The model took into account the needs, timeliness, cost and other factors, to solve the optimization of urban emergency facility location problem, the purpose is to enable the region to achieve optimal disaster emergency rescue capabilities through science site, and then apply the model to solve a city district firehouse site layout problems, verify the validity of the model and feasibility.
