南洋问题研究
南洋問題研究
남양문제연구
Southeast Asian Affairs
2014年
2期
11~18
,共null页
缅甸油气产业 开发现状 外国参与
緬甸油氣產業 開髮現狀 外國參與
면전유기산업 개발현상 외국삼여
oil and gas industry of Myanmar, development status, foreign participation
缅甸油气领域正处于开发活跃期,但油气产量不均衡,油少气多。西方发达国家企业曾长期是缅甸油气开发的先锋和主力,然而,本世纪以来,东盟及缅甸周边国家石油企业跃升为缅甸油气开发的新主力军。2010年缅甸开启民主进程,西方企业投资缅甸油气领域将出现恢复性增长,但难以改变现有的外资参与结构。
緬甸油氣領域正處于開髮活躍期,但油氣產量不均衡,油少氣多。西方髮達國傢企業曾長期是緬甸油氣開髮的先鋒和主力,然而,本世紀以來,東盟及緬甸週邊國傢石油企業躍升為緬甸油氣開髮的新主力軍。2010年緬甸開啟民主進程,西方企業投資緬甸油氣領域將齣現恢複性增長,但難以改變現有的外資參與結構。
면전유기영역정처우개발활약기,단유기산량불균형,유소기다。서방발체국가기업증장기시면전유기개발적선봉화주력,연이,본세기이래,동맹급면전주변국가석유기업약승위면전유기개발적신주력군。2010년면전개계민주진정,서방기업투자면전유기영역장출현회복성증장,단난이개변현유적외자삼여결구。
Myanmar is in the active phase of the oil and gas exploration, while the production of oil and gas is not bal- anced with less oil and more gas. Enterprises in western developed countries had long been a pioneer and the main force in the development of Myanmar' s oil and gas industry. However, since this century, Enterprises from ASEAN and Myanmar' s neighboring countries jumped as a new main force in the development of Myanmar' s oil and gas industry. The history of Myanmar' s oil and gas industry and the experience of Chinese enterprises in Myanmar' s oil and gas fields gave some im- portant enlightenment for Chinese enterprises participating in ASEAN' s oil and gas field and even promoting joint develop- ment in South China Sea. Since Myanmar opened the democratic process, the western enterprises' investment in Myanmar' s oil and gas fields will appear restorative growth, but it is difficult to change the existing structure of foreign participation in oil and gas field.