中国图书馆学报
中國圖書館學報
중국도서관학보
The Journal of The Library Science in China
2014年
4期
65~75
,共null页
图书馆学 图书馆学史 传播 日本 中国
圖書館學 圖書館學史 傳播 日本 中國
도서관학 도서관학사 전파 일본 중국
Library science. Library science history. Disseminate. Japan. China.
本文梳理清末民初日本图书馆学传人中国的四个阶段:洋务运动时期国人对日本图书馆的考察,维新变法时期日文“图书馆”一词的传人,清末新政时期日本图书馆学论著的翻译与介绍,以及民国初年对日本图书馆学的研究。日本图书馆学的传人对中国图书馆学和图书馆事业的发展起到一定的促进作用.主要表现在:“图书馆”一词逐渐被官方认可并广泛使用;图书馆学研究由译著发展为国人自己撰写论著,理论体系日臻完善;“东洋式之图书馆”影响了当时中国图书馆的建设和管理。表3。参考文献47。
本文梳理清末民初日本圖書館學傳人中國的四箇階段:洋務運動時期國人對日本圖書館的攷察,維新變法時期日文“圖書館”一詞的傳人,清末新政時期日本圖書館學論著的翻譯與介紹,以及民國初年對日本圖書館學的研究。日本圖書館學的傳人對中國圖書館學和圖書館事業的髮展起到一定的促進作用.主要錶現在:“圖書館”一詞逐漸被官方認可併廣汎使用;圖書館學研究由譯著髮展為國人自己撰寫論著,理論體繫日臻完善;“東洋式之圖書館”影響瞭噹時中國圖書館的建設和管理。錶3。參攷文獻47。
본문소리청말민초일본도서관학전인중국적사개계단:양무운동시기국인대일본도서관적고찰,유신변법시기일문“도서관”일사적전인,청말신정시기일본도서관학론저적번역여개소,이급민국초년대일본도서관학적연구。일본도서관학적전인대중국도서관학화도서관사업적발전기도일정적촉진작용.주요표현재:“도서관”일사축점피관방인가병엄범사용;도서관학연구유역저발전위국인자기찬사론저,이론체계일진완선;“동양식지도서관”영향료당시중국도서관적건설화관리。표3。삼고문헌47。
The process that Japanese library science was introduced into China in late Qing Dynasty and early period of the Republic of China could be divided into four phrases: Chinese scholars visited Japanese libraries during Westerniza- tion Movement; the Japanese word "图书馆" was introduced into China around the Reform Movement of 1898; Japanese works and papers in library science was translated into Chinese during the Late Qing New Deal; and Chinese scholors be- gan to research Japanese library science in early period of the Republic of China. To some extent, Japanese library science had influenced the development of Chinese library science and librarianship in some history periods. It is mainly reflected in three aspects: 1) the word "图书馆" was officially acknowledged gradually and used widely in China; 2) as Chinese scholors began to write papers and books instead of translating Japanese works, theoretical research on library science had made great progress; 3) at that time Japanese style libraries had influenced the building and management of Chinese libraries. 3 tabs. 47 refs.