CAJ | 학술논문

近年来，两岸的贸易往来日益密切，大陆对台湾的贸易逆差也在不断扩大。本文运用数据和指标，分析当前大陆和台湾贸易逆差的总体规模和产业分布情况，并进一步分析导致贸易逆差扩大的主要原因，包括两岸市场规模差异、比较优势差异、贸易政策差异和双向投资差异，并提出加强两岸政治互信、提高大陆出口商品附加值，促进两岸双向直接投资、加大服务业合作，从而促进两岸贸易健康持续发展的对策和建议。
근년래，량안적무역왕래일익밀절，대륙대태만적무역역차야재불단확대。본문운용수거화지표，분석당전대륙화태만무역역차적총체규모화산업분포정황，병진일보분석도치무역역차확대적주요원인，포괄량안시장규모차이、비교우세차이、무역정책차이화쌍향투자차이，병제출가강량안정치호신、제고대륙출구상품부가치，촉진량안쌍향직접투자、가대복무업합작，종이촉진량안무역건강지속발전적대책화건의。
In recent years, the trade between mainland and Taiwan is becoming closer and closer, the main- land＇ s trade deficit with Taiwan is also expanding. This paper uses data and index to analyze the overall scale and industrial distribution of the mainland＇ s trade deficit with Taiwan, and further analyzes several main causes of the trade deficit, such as the difference of market size, the difference of comparative advantage, the difference of trade policy and the difference of two -way direct investment. The resolution to trade deficit is to strengthen the cross - strait political mutual trust, enhance the added value of the Chinese export commodities, and promote two - way di- rect investment, enlarge the cooperation of service industry, so as to promote the healthy and sustainable develop- ment of the cross- strait trade.