CAJ | 학술논문

城市物流效率以及城市间的效率溢出是影响区域经济差异的重要因素。运用数据包络分析和空间计量模型，以河南省的18个地级市为例，对城市物流效率的空间结构和效率溢出的影响因素进行了研究。结果表明．城市物流效率具有较强的空间溢出特点，表现为高效率和中等效率的城市临界的连片出现，在空间上形成效率的中心一外围结构；在各影响因素中，固定资产、设施设备和基础设施投入可以促进物流效率的正向溢出，而人员投入则会产生物流效率的负向溢出，其中固定资产投资是促进物流效率正溢出的主要因素。
성시물류효솔이급성시간적효솔일출시영향구역경제차이적중요인소。운용수거포락분석화공간계량모형，이하남성적18개지급시위례，대성시물류효솔적공간결구화효솔일출적영향인소진행료연구。결과표명．성시물류효솔구유교강적공간일출특점，표현위고효솔화중등효솔적성시림계적련편출현，재공간상형성효솔적중심일외위결구；재각영향인소중，고정자산、설시설비화기출설시투입가이촉진물류효솔적정향일출，이인원투입칙회산생물류효솔적부향일출，기중고정자산투자시촉진물류효솔정일출적주요인소。
Urban logistics efficiency and its spillover effects between cities become the important factors of regional e- conomic differences. Using data envelopment analysis and spa- tial econometric model, this essay studies urban logistics effi- ciency and its spillover effects based on eighteen cities in Henan Province. This essay shows these spatial spillover effects of the urban logistics efficiency, which are high efficiency and the me- dium cities appearing adjacently and forming the stability core - periphery efficiency structure. According to estimate result, this essay sets space error model to analyze the influence factor of spillover, and the results show that the fixed assets, facilities and infrastructure investment can bring positive spillover effect, and personnel into negative spillover effects. The investment in fixed assets is the main driver of spillover effects in logistics effi- ciency.