城市问题
城市問題
성시문제
Urban Problems
2014年
7期
87~93
,共null页
北京中央商务区 空间基尼系数 空间聚集
北京中央商務區 空間基尼繫數 空間聚集
북경중앙상무구 공간기니계수 공간취집
the CBD of Beijing; spalial Gini coeffi-cients; spatial agglomeration
选取北京中央商务区内16栋楼宇作为样本,运用空间基尼系数方法,从行业、企业类型、影响力企业、劳动力技能类型四个维度研究了16栋楼宇内756家企业的空间分布情况。结果显示:金融业、商务服务业等主要行业呈一定程度的聚集状态;国有企业聚集明显,三资、民营及其他类型企业聚集不明显;有影响力的企业聚集明显;进驻楼宇的企业大部分是高技能劳动力类型企业。
選取北京中央商務區內16棟樓宇作為樣本,運用空間基尼繫數方法,從行業、企業類型、影響力企業、勞動力技能類型四箇維度研究瞭16棟樓宇內756傢企業的空間分佈情況。結果顯示:金融業、商務服務業等主要行業呈一定程度的聚集狀態;國有企業聚集明顯,三資、民營及其他類型企業聚集不明顯;有影響力的企業聚集明顯;進駐樓宇的企業大部分是高技能勞動力類型企業。
선취북경중앙상무구내16동루우작위양본,운용공간기니계수방법,종행업、기업류형、영향력기업、노동력기능류형사개유도연구료16동루우내756가기업적공간분포정황。결과현시:금융업、상무복무업등주요행업정일정정도적취집상태;국유기업취집명현,삼자、민영급기타류형기업취집불명현;유영향력적기업취집명현;진주루우적기업대부분시고기능노동력류형기업。
Selecting sixteen buildings of Beijing' s CBD as samples, this essay studies 756 enterprises' spatial distribu- tion by spatial Gini eoefficient via fnur dimensions: industry, enterprise type, influential enterprise, and labor skill type. It is concluded that firstly main industries in the buildings sueh as fi- nance and business services, are agglomerative to some extent; secondly, apart from state - owned enterprises in the buildings agglomerating apparently, three types of foreign - funded, pri- vate and other types of enterprises don' t agglomerate obviously; thirdly, influential enterprises in the buildings are evidently ag- glomerative ; fourthly, most of enterprises in the buildings belong to high labor skill type.