大学图书馆学报
大學圖書館學報
대학도서관학보
Journal of Academic Libraries
2014年
4期
108~115
,共null页
美国图书馆协会 战时服务 图书馆史
美國圖書館協會 戰時服務 圖書館史
미국도서관협회 전시복무 도서관사
American Library Association; War Service; Library History
美国图书馆协会战时服务是美国图书馆民众教育服务的延伸。一战时期,美国图书馆协会在国会图书馆成立“战时服务部”,发起“为军人捐书运动”,在海内外建立了数十座军营图书馆。二战时期,美国图书馆协会在全国范围发起“胜利图书运动”,为士兵征集逾千万册图书。美国图书馆协会战时服务是美国图书馆界积极的公关活动,提高了美国图书馆界在美国民众和政府心目中的地位和影响力,开创了美国甚至世界图书馆史上伟大的图书传播运动。
美國圖書館協會戰時服務是美國圖書館民衆教育服務的延伸。一戰時期,美國圖書館協會在國會圖書館成立“戰時服務部”,髮起“為軍人捐書運動”,在海內外建立瞭數十座軍營圖書館。二戰時期,美國圖書館協會在全國範圍髮起“勝利圖書運動”,為士兵徵集逾韆萬冊圖書。美國圖書館協會戰時服務是美國圖書館界積極的公關活動,提高瞭美國圖書館界在美國民衆和政府心目中的地位和影響力,開創瞭美國甚至世界圖書館史上偉大的圖書傳播運動。
미국도서관협회전시복무시미국도서관민음교육복무적연신。일전시기,미국도서관협회재국회도서관성립“전시복무부”,발기“위군인연서운동”,재해내외건립료수십좌군영도서관。이전시기,미국도서관협회재전국범위발기“성리도서운동”,위사병정집유천만책도서。미국도서관협회전시복무시미국도서관계적겁적공관활동,제고료미국도서관계재미국민음화정부심목중적지위화영향력,개창료미국심지세계도서관사상위대적도서전파운동。
War services of American Library Association were the extension of American libraries for public services. During World War Ⅰ , American Library Association set up Wartime Service Department in Library of Congress, initiated the "Books for Sammies" and built dozens of camp libraries. While in World War Ⅱ , American Library Association launched "Victory Book Campaign" throughout the country and collected more than ten million books for soldiers. As active public relations activities of American librarian ship, the war services of American Library Association had promoted the association's role and influence in publics and government, and had created great books propagations in American and even the world history.