CAJ | 학술논문

在传统形而上学思想谱系中，世界被一分为二，其一为超验的存在，其二为经验的世界。随着前者被实体化、独立化，并逐渐取代后者，虚无主义由此发生，即所谓“超感性世界的崩塌”。马克思通过关注“现实的个人”的存在，进而将超验与经验以及逻辑思辨与经验实证统一起来，建立了一种新唯物主义的感性经验世界观。由于这种世界观关注人的价值、存在，因此实现了由客体维度向主体维度的过渡。同时，马克思立足于人的物质实践活动，寻求人对现存世界的“革命化”，最终实现了由“解释世界”向“改变世界”的过渡。
재전통형이상학사상보계중，세계피일분위이，기일위초험적존재，기이위경험적세계。수착전자피실체화、독립화，병축점취대후자，허무주의유차발생，즉소위“초감성세계적붕탑”。마극사통과관주“현실적개인”적존재，진이장초험여경험이급라집사변여경험실증통일기래，건립료일충신유물주의적감성경험세계관。유우저충세계관관주인적개치、존재，인차실현료유객체유도향주체유도적과도。동시，마극사립족우인적물질실천활동，심구인대현존세계적“혁명화”，최종실현료유“해석세계”향“개변세계”적과도。
In the traditional metaphysical ideological pedigree, the world is divided into two： one is the transcendental existence while the other is the experience world. As the former is materialized, independent, and grad- ually replaces the latter, nihilism the so-called ＂superperceptual world＂ collapses appears. Marx established a kind of new materialism world outlook of perceptual experience by focusing on the existence of ＂realistic individual＂ followed by the transcendental unity and experience. Because of the existence of value, we should pay attention to this world view, thus realizing rx based on material practice, the transition from the object to subject dimension dimension. At the same time, Maattemptinjg to revolutionize the existing world, and ultimately transiting from ＂explaining the world＂ to ＂changing the world＂.