山西师大学报：社会科学版
山西師大學報：社會科學版
산서사대학보：사회과학판
Journal of Shanxi Teachers University
2014年
4期
60~63
,共null页
刘禹锡 气 语意蕴涵
劉禹錫 氣 語意蘊涵
류우석 기 어의온함
Liu Yu-xi ; Qi ; semantic implication
“气”是中国文化的元语词，也是中国哲学、文学、道教和中医学中常见的概念。刘禹锡诗文中对气的运用主要在自然现象之气、生命体魄之气以及人文精神之气三个方面，其中人文精神之气的语意蕴涵最为丰富。在人文精神之气中又包含了哲学层面的气、文章层面的气、人格层面的气和政治层面的气四个层次。刘禹锡诗文中“气”的语意蕴涵无疑是对汉语言中“气”的语意丰富，也是对中国文化中“气”概念的传承与发展。
“氣”是中國文化的元語詞，也是中國哲學、文學、道教和中醫學中常見的概唸。劉禹錫詩文中對氣的運用主要在自然現象之氣、生命體魄之氣以及人文精神之氣三箇方麵，其中人文精神之氣的語意蘊涵最為豐富。在人文精神之氣中又包含瞭哲學層麵的氣、文章層麵的氣、人格層麵的氣和政治層麵的氣四箇層次。劉禹錫詩文中“氣”的語意蘊涵無疑是對漢語言中“氣”的語意豐富，也是對中國文化中“氣”概唸的傳承與髮展。
“기”시중국문화적원어사，야시중국철학、문학、도교화중의학중상견적개념。류우석시문중대기적운용주요재자연현상지기、생명체백지기이급인문정신지기삼개방면，기중인문정신지기적어의온함최위봉부。재인문정신지기중우포함료철학층면적기、문장층면적기、인격층면적기화정치층면적기사개층차。류우석시문중“기”적어의온함무의시대한어언중“기”적어의봉부，야시대중국문화중“기”개념적전승여발전。
Qi is an original concept in Chinese culture which often appears in Chinese philosophy, Chinese literature, Taoism and TCM. In Liu Yu-xi＇s poems and essays, Qi mainly refers to the air in nature, the breath of human beings and the humanistic spirit, among which the last one owns the most abundant semantic implications.There are basically four aspects in Qi with humanistic spirit, including Qi in philosophy, in essays, in personalities and in politics. The Qi in Liu Yu-xi＇s poems and essays has enriched its meanings in Chinese language as well as Chinese culture.
