比较教育研究
比較教育研究
비교교육연구
Comparative Education Review
2014年
8期
68~73
,共null页
英国 芬兰 教学专业硕士 教育政策
英國 芬蘭 教學專業碩士 教育政策
영국 분란 교학전업석사 교육정책
U.K. ; Finland; Masters in Teaching and Learning; Educational Policy Borrowing
英国“教学专业硕士”政策是在当下欧洲背景下发达国家之间教育借鉴的产物。运用比较教育领域中教育政策借鉴的“四步模型”理论进行分析,本文发现,国际学生评价比较中的失利、英国国内对教育现状的不满是引发“教学专业硕士”政策借鉴的原因,而试图快速解决的决策类型、政治变化、经济制约,以及英国与借鉴的对象国一芬兰之间教育背景的差异则导致了该政策的陨落。
英國“教學專業碩士”政策是在噹下歐洲揹景下髮達國傢之間教育藉鑒的產物。運用比較教育領域中教育政策藉鑒的“四步模型”理論進行分析,本文髮現,國際學生評價比較中的失利、英國國內對教育現狀的不滿是引髮“教學專業碩士”政策藉鑒的原因,而試圖快速解決的決策類型、政治變化、經濟製約,以及英國與藉鑒的對象國一芬蘭之間教育揹景的差異則導緻瞭該政策的隕落。
영국“교학전업석사”정책시재당하구주배경하발체국가지간교육차감적산물。운용비교교육영역중교육정책차감적“사보모형”이론진행분석,본문발현,국제학생평개비교중적실리、영국국내대교육현상적불만시인발“교학전업석사”정책차감적원인,이시도쾌속해결적결책류형、정치변화、경제제약,이급영국여차감적대상국일분란지간교육배경적차이칙도치료해정책적운락。
Full-fund Masters of policy borrowing in European in Teaching and Learning (MTL) initiated by the U.K. government is a product context. Based on Four Stages of Policy Borrowing in Education,which is a popular theory in the field of comparative education,this paper analyzes the process of MTL and makes the conclusion that the negative evaluation results from PISA and internal dissatisfaction were the impulses for Finland's cross-national attraction to England. Further, due to the quick-fix decision,political change, withdraw of money in the implementation stage, and the context differences between England and Finland, MTL falls before being internalized.