林业经济
林業經濟
임업경제
Forestry Economics
2014年
7期
85~88
,共null页
ISBM—DEA模型 造纸企业 环境效率 COD排放
ISBM—DEA模型 造紙企業 環境效率 COD排放
ISBM—DEA모형 조지기업 배경효솔 COD배방
ISBM-DEA model; paper enterprises; environmental efficiency; COD emission
运用ISBM—DEA模型评价我国造纸企业环境效率，解决造纸企业非期望产出与生产效率的相关性问题，通过选择评价造纸企业环境效率的输入指标和非期望输出指标，应用DEA Solver软件计算与评价2012年20家造纸上市公司的环境效率，论证企业技术进步对环境效率的正向影响。结论表明：以晨鸣纸业和上海绿新为代表的6家上市公司环境效率值为1，属于环境有效企业，其关键是在于生产技术的领先，生产过程中环境污染问题得到了有效的治理。
運用ISBM—DEA模型評價我國造紙企業環境效率，解決造紙企業非期望產齣與生產效率的相關性問題，通過選擇評價造紙企業環境效率的輸入指標和非期望輸齣指標，應用DEA Solver軟件計算與評價2012年20傢造紙上市公司的環境效率，論證企業技術進步對環境效率的正嚮影響。結論錶明：以晨鳴紙業和上海綠新為代錶的6傢上市公司環境效率值為1，屬于環境有效企業，其關鍵是在于生產技術的領先，生產過程中環境汙染問題得到瞭有效的治理。
운용ISBM—DEA모형평개아국조지기업배경효솔，해결조지기업비기망산출여생산효솔적상관성문제，통과선택평개조지기업배경효솔적수입지표화비기망수출지표，응용DEA Solver연건계산여평개2012년20가조지상시공사적배경효솔，론증기업기술진보대배경효솔적정향영향。결론표명：이신명지업화상해록신위대표적6가상시공사배경효솔치위1，속우배경유효기업，기관건시재우생산기술적령선，생산과정중배경오염문제득도료유효적치리。
ISBM-DEA model is used to appraise the environmental efficiency of paper enterprises in China, whichis to explain the correlation between undesired output and production efficiency of paper enterprises. Firstly, inputindexes and undesired output indexes are constructed. Then, DEA Solver is used to calculate and appraise the envi-ronmental efficiency of 20 listed paper enterprises, which is to demonstrate that technology improvements have positive effects on the environmental efficiency. The conclusion is that the environmental efficiency values of 6 listedpaper enterprises including Chenming Paper and Shanghai Luxin are 1. These paper enterprises are environmentallyeffective enterprises. And the main reason is that advanced technologies are adopted, which can effectively controlenvironment pollution during manufacture procedure.
