东北师大学报:哲学社会科学版
東北師大學報:哲學社會科學版
동북사대학보:철학사회과학판
Journal of Northeast Normal University(Social Science)
2014年
4期
12~17
,共null页
黄祸论 日俄战争 人种意识 日本外交
黃禍論 日俄戰爭 人種意識 日本外交
황화론 일아전쟁 인충의식 일본외교
Yellow Peril;Russo-Japanese War;Race Consciousness;Japanese Diplomacy
三国干涉与“黄祸论”曾一度加重了日本的人种意识忧虑。当日俄战争临近,面对再度喧嚣的“黄祸论”,为避免引起列强的猜疑与干涉,日本极力在舆论和外交上消除“黄祸”的不利影响。但另一方面,像对俄军事活动中利用人种意识为其服务那样,继续通过宣扬“同种联合”论调对中国进行接近与渗透,无疑有利于其扩大和独霸在东亚的利益。日本这种针对东西方时呈现出的两面性人种意识,在随后的对外侵略扩张中多次体现,成为其战败前实用主义外交思想的一个重要特征。
三國榦涉與“黃禍論”曾一度加重瞭日本的人種意識憂慮。噹日俄戰爭臨近,麵對再度喧囂的“黃禍論”,為避免引起列彊的猜疑與榦涉,日本極力在輿論和外交上消除“黃禍”的不利影響。但另一方麵,像對俄軍事活動中利用人種意識為其服務那樣,繼續通過宣颺“同種聯閤”論調對中國進行接近與滲透,無疑有利于其擴大和獨霸在東亞的利益。日本這種針對東西方時呈現齣的兩麵性人種意識,在隨後的對外侵略擴張中多次體現,成為其戰敗前實用主義外交思想的一箇重要特徵。
삼국간섭여“황화론”증일도가중료일본적인충의식우필。당일아전쟁림근,면대재도훤효적“황화론”,위피면인기렬강적시의여간섭,일본겁력재여론화외교상소제“황화”적불리영향。단령일방면,상대아군사활동중이용인충의식위기복무나양,계속통과선양“동충연합”론조대중국진행접근여삼투,무의유리우기확대화독패재동아적이익。일본저충침대동서방시정현출적량면성인충의식,재수후적대외침략확장중다차체현,성위기전패전실용주의외교사상적일개중요특정。
Interference by three countries and "Yellow Peril" aggravated Japanese worries of race consciousness. In face of approaching Russo-Japanese War and "Yellow Peril" boiling again,Japan made an utmost effort to eliminate the adverse effects of "Yellow Peril" to avoid the suspicion and interference by foreign powers. Like the use of race consciousness during the Russo-Japanese War,Japan's infiltration into China under the "same race same language" slogan is undoubtedly beneficial to expand and dominate its interests in China. Japanese double standard in race consciousness was repeatedly reflected in the subsequent aggression and expansion, and was an important feature of its pragmatic diplomatic thinking before the end of World War Ⅱ.