CAJ | 학술논문

基于高技能劳动力的量与质，通过构建技能溢价的决定方程，运用中国地区面板数据进行实证检验。结果表明：中国普通高等教育质量的提高在短期内推动高技能劳动力供给增加以及高层次高技能劳动力比例增加，引致技能偏向型技术进步产生，从而提高技能溢价，且该影响存在明显地区差异；进一步门槛回归表明，当中国普通高等教育质量跨过一定门槛值，技能溢价随着高技能劳动力供给持续增加以及高技能劳动力层次性的加强而降低。
기우고기능노동력적량여질，통과구건기능일개적결정방정，운용중국지구면판수거진행실증검험。결과표명：중국보통고등교육질량적제고재단기내추동고기능노동력공급증가이급고층차고기능노동력비례증가，인치기능편향형기술진보산생，종이제고기능일개，차해영향존재명현지구차이；진일보문함회귀표명，당중국보통고등교육질량과과일정문함치，기능일개수착고기능노동력공급지속증가이급고기능노동력층차성적가강이강저。
Based on the quantity and quality of high-skilled labor , we empirically test it by constructing the decision equation of skill premium using panel data in China .T he results show that in the short term the improving of Chinas ordinary higher educational quality results in high-skilled labor shortage and high-level and high-skilled labor increase ,prompts the generation of skill-biased technological progress ,and improves the skill premium ,which has obvious regional differences ;Further threshold regression show s that in the long run w hen Chinas ordinary higher educational quality crosses a certain threshold value along with the continued increase in the supply of high-skilled labor and the strengthening of high-skilled labor gradation ,the skill premium will decrease .