CAJ | 학술논문

在一个区域进行单边减排的情况下，其他非减排区域可能由此增加碳排放，产生碳泄漏。碳泄漏对减排效率与公平、经济成本乃至环境伦理与法律都具有重要的影响，已成为气候变化经济学研究领域的热点和颇具争议的一个重要问题。本文从碳泄漏的概念内涵、形成机制、经验证据以及碳泄漏的影响及其应对策略等四个方面对该领域最新研究成果进行了综述，并从理论、经验和政策研究三个方面指出未来值得进一步研究的主要方向。
재일개구역진행단변감배적정황하，기타비감배구역가능유차증가탄배방，산생탄설루。탄설루대감배효솔여공평、경제성본내지배경윤리여법률도구유중요적영향，이성위기후변화경제학연구영역적열점화파구쟁의적일개중요문제。본문종탄설루적개념내함、형성궤제、경험증거이급탄설루적영향급기응대책략등사개방면대해영역최신연구성과진행료종술，병종이론、경험화정책연구삼개방면지출미래치득진일보연구적주요방향。
Carbon leakage occurs when the unilateral carbon abatement in one region leads to offsetting emissions in another region without emission con- trois. Carbon leakage, with significant impacts on abatement efficiency and fair- ness, economic cost, environmental ethics and laws, has become a hotspot and a controversial issue in climate economic research. This paper attempts to present a summary of the issue by reviewing its concept, theoretical causes, empirical evi- dences and related policy strategies based on existing literature, after which it pro- vide some suggestions and possible extensions from three aspects including theo- ry, experience and policy formulation for future research.